Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.1 6/24/83; site decwrl.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!mhuxl!houxm!vax135!cornell!uw-beaver!tektronix!hplabs!hpda!fortune!amd!decwrl!dec-rhea!dec-kirk!williams From: williams@kirk.DEC (John Williams 223-3402) Newsgroups: net.philosophy Subject: Historical Relativity Message-ID: <3576@decwrl.UUCP> Date: Mon, 10-Sep-84 12:56:36 EDT Article-I.D.: decwrl.3576 Posted: Mon Sep 10 12:56:36 1984 Date-Received: Fri, 14-Sep-84 20:44:00 EDT Sender: daemon@decwrl.UUCP Organization: DEC Engineering Network Lines: 49 > OK. 'Lifting a rock' is a (consistent) task description. > Hence, from 'God is omnipotent' it follows that God can lift a > rock. You pick the rock. In fact, 'lifting every rock' is a > consistent task description. Thus, from 'God is omnipotent' it > follows that God can lift every rock. It therefore follows that > 'a rock to heavy for God to lift' is NOT logically consistent but > self-contradictory. Hence, in turn, 'creating a rock too heavy > for God to lift' is NOT a consistent task-description. So the > phrase fails to impose a limitation on God's omnipotence by > specifying a *task* which an omnipotent being could not perform. > Yours for clearer concepts, --Jay Rosenberg Omni( fill-in-the-blank ) specifies something that is external to that system. A paradox posed as a violation of reality implies that the laws governing that system cannot be changed. An omnipotent being could change the laws governing that rock prior to the attempt at lifting it. This would give omnipotence two distinct meanings. For a closed system, it would signify an independence from influence from that system, with that system coming under complete control, including the laws which establish that system. For an open system, it is a measure of how much you are able to control the environment, although there is no way of changing the laws of physics and evolution. It is true that the paradox occurs when one considers a *GOD* to reside within the universe of which he has gained omnipotence. If this *GOD* resides outside this universe, then he would be able to exert control, as opposed to influence. He would be able to make changes, as opposed to modulations, to the environment. This can be thought of as a way of clarifying the fact that we exist within the universe and hence are unable to change the laws of physics, we are only able to modulate the environment. This paradox is comparable to the problem of splitting a black hole. There is evidence that this has occurred, namely, the *BIG BANG*, which is strong indication that something exists outside this known universe. It implies that the laws of physics are enforced by something external to this universe. ----{ john williams }---- (DEC E-NET) KIRK::WILLIAMS (UUCP) {decvax, ucbvax, allegra}!decwrl!dec-rhea!dec-kirk!williams (ARPA) williams%kirk.DEC@decwrl.ARPA williams%kirk.DEC@Purdue-Merlin.ARPA