Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84 exptools; site ihlpa.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!mhuxr!ihnp4!ihlpa!lew From: lew@ihlpa.UUCP (Lew Mammel, Jr.) Newsgroups: net.origins Subject: Re: Let's be fair Message-ID: <172@ihlpa.UUCP> Date: Fri, 29-Mar-85 14:12:31 EST Article-I.D.: ihlpa.172 Posted: Fri Mar 29 14:12:31 1985 Date-Received: Sat, 30-Mar-85 01:30:27 EST Distribution: net Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories Lines: 31 Ken Arndt wants to know if it isn't fair to hold up wild speculations made in the name of evolution to ridicule. Well, basically I would say yes, but with two provisos. First, I'll warn for the nth time that all these criticisms of the scientific status of Darwinism are a separate issue from the FACTS of earth history, as established by dating of the fossil record. Second, maybe your presumption that these speculations are unverified and unverifiable isn't true. People are doing field work on behavioral evolution, though the results are often a bit tenuous. I recall seeing an account having to do with warning signals given by squirrels. An attempt was made to measure the statistical success of different behaviours. I was impressed by the results of nesting behavior studies in penguins and other colonial birds. It was long presumed that the birds brooded indiscriminately "for the good of the species". It was pointed out that this behavior was evolutionarily unstable, since freeloaders would "invade" the population. Field work showed that the birds do not brood eggs other than their own. Subsequent work has been done on how these birds are able to keep track of their own nest location in the seeming mass confusion. The first example that Ken cited about the wavy flight patterns of birds being selected for by predation is typical of a lot of current work. I think, to be fair, this is mostly theoretical, but often the theories suggest inquiries into more exact details of these behaviors, and I think these do qualify as predictions which can be verified. Fair enough? Lew Mammel, Jr. ihnp4!ihlpa!lew