Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site cp1.UUCP Path: utzoo!linus!philabs!cmcl2!seismo!umcp-cs!aplvax!cp1!hart From: hart@cp1.UUCP (Rod Hart) Newsgroups: net.micro.pc Subject: Re: Re: software that cooks PC monitors Message-ID: <1044@cp1.UUCP> Date: Sun, 28-Apr-85 12:32:28 EDT Article-I.D.: cp1.1044 Posted: Sun Apr 28 12:32:28 1985 Date-Received: Tue, 30-Apr-85 03:42:05 EDT References: <123@kontron.UUCP> Distribution: net Organization: C & P Tel. Co., Baltimore, Md. Lines: 47 > Yes, it is possible for software to fry hardware. > I have seen a Compaq monitor destroyed by software run > amok. The same thing should be possible on an IBM monochrome. > > If the 6845 CRT controller is grossly misprogrammed, either > deliberately or by a wild jump into some part of the BIOS ROM, > it seems possible that the horizontal or vertical drive outputs > will be continually asserted. (See the cautionary note on page > 1-115 of the IBM XT Technical Reference manual.) > > The horizontal drive circuit in the IBM monochrome monitor (and > apparently also in the Compaq) is DC-coupled. A relatively small > transistor is used to drive the primary of a transformer. If the > horizontal drive is continually asserted, a DC current of about > 300ma. will be passing through this tiny transistor, which amounts > to about 4 watts with the 15V supply used in the monitor. (There > is a 47ohm 5W resistor in the circuit. This is fine for limiting > peak current in normal operation, but...) > > Typical maximum continuous power dissipation figures for transistors > in small plastic packages are in the 300-650mw range. (The fried > transistor I replaced in the Compaq was in a small plastic package.) > Given a chain consisting of a 5W resistor, a transformer primary, and > a tiny transistor, the weakest link will usually be the transistor. > The funny smell is the plastic package burning. Damage to the > transformer is not out of the question. Fortunately, the Compaq's > transformer survived. > > The components are entirely adequate for the normal mode of operation. > The transistor in question handles the peak current only for a narrow > duty cycle, and is properly specified for that application. Unfortunately, > the direct coupled input affords no protection against a continuously > asserted horizontal drive. Is there a possibility of this happening with the AT&T 6300? -- =========================================================================== Signed by: Rod Hart (WA3MEZ) Minicomputer Technical Support District Chesapeake & Potomac Tel. Co. A Bell Atlantic Company Silver Spring, Md. sabre!cp1!hart - gamma!cp1!hart - umcp-cs!cp1!hart - aplvax!cp1!hart ===========================================================================