Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 (Tek) 9/28/84 based on 9/17/84; site tekecs.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!mhuxr!ihnp4!houxm!vax135!cornell!uw-beaver!tektronix!orca!tekecs!jeffw From: jeffw@tekecs.UUCP (Jeff Winslow) Newsgroups: net.music.classical Subject: Re: Inspiration and mood in Indian Music Message-ID: <5294@tekecs.UUCP> Date: Tue, 30-Apr-85 13:29:22 EDT Article-I.D.: tekecs.5294 Posted: Tue Apr 30 13:29:22 1985 Date-Received: Thu, 2-May-85 01:09:48 EDT References: <207@ucbcad.UUCP> Distribution: net Organization: Tektronix, Wilsonville OR Lines: 28 Most of my (very limited) Indian music listening has been to North Indian music; reading this article made me recall some strong impressions of it. Some of my favorite pieces were to ragas which primarly used the notes of a scale (pardon my mixing of Eastern and Western constructs) which is dissonant with the drone, so I'm not sure how much of a "tonic" it is. For example, F# major scale (or A or E) against a C drone. My understanding was that these tend to be used at sunrise or sunset, when nature is most fluid and unsettled. On the other hand, in other pieces I have heard, the fifth above the drone was used in a dominant fashion, and the fourth also (but less often) seemed to have special importance. So it all depends on the raga being used, as you might expect. Another observation I have made is that, at least in North Indian music, the melodic lines seem to "follow" the "rules" of Western counterpoint. In particular, the rule that a melodic leap in one direction is to be followed by stepwise motion in the opposite direction seemed strong. A powerful illustration of this (for me) was this: In one class I took, a piece of vocal music was played in which, in a rhythmically climactic part, the singer sang Db-F-B (ascending both times) against a C drone. Practically the entire class gasped. Needless to say, these three notes were part of the raga (although not with that contour), but the (very) unusual melodic motion combined with the delicious dissonance thus created had an electric effect. (They way the notes were sung helped, too, but I don't want this to get too long...) Jeff Winslow