Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version nyu B notes v1.5 12/10/84; site csd2.UUCP Path: utzoo!linus!philabs!cmcl2!csd2!dimitrov From: dimitrov@csd2.UUCP (Isaac Dimitrovsky) Newsgroups: net.origins Subject: Falsifiability Message-ID: <3570018@csd2.UUCP> Date: Sun, 28-Apr-85 23:37:00 EDT Article-I.D.: csd2.3570018 Posted: Sun Apr 28 23:37:00 1985 Date-Received: Tue, 30-Apr-85 02:28:17 EDT Organization: New York University Lines: 70 [] >> "Scientific creationism" is a self-contradictory, nonsense phrase >> precisely because it cannot be falsified. > > This is not true. If science could observe a transmutation, this would > disprove creation. Since many evolutionists have abandoned gradualism, > this may not be unreasonable! Also, if scientists could produce life > in a laboratory (not just the building blocks of life, but LIFE), > this would also disprove creation. As creation holds that only the > creator can create. > If the fossils can produce a clear cut transitional species, this > may also do the job. I'd say there's another requirement for falsifiability (I'll try not to add any more, I promise). To wit, you have to explain *why* these observations would falsify creationism. For example, I could say "Evolution would be falsified if the Indians won the world series this year." Unless I explain why this would falsify evolution, this prediction has no value. To your credit, you don't give predictions which are as safe as mine (sorry, all you Indian fans). Also, you do give some explanation for the prediction that scientists will be unable to create life in the laboratory. But I still don't see why the events you give would falsify evolution. I am not sure what you mean by a transmutation, so I'll pass on that prediction (further explanation welcome). I don't see why creation holds that only the creator can make life from nonlife. And I also don't see why the creator would not have made a transitional species. In addition, by the discussion on the network so far, it seems that creationists are unwilling to accept a species as transitional just because it is a physical intermediate, but require other evidence for its transitional status. So to these creationists, advancing physically intermediate species as evidence for evolution is circular reasoning. (By the way, I do not totally disagree with this). So, I ask you to explain your predictions based on creationism further, or to give new ones. In case you haven't caught the predictions made by evolution that have been given on the net recently, here are a couple. In light of my comments above, I also give a short explanation of why each prediction would falsify evolution. 1. Fossils belonging to species that are believed to have evolved recently will not be found in old strata. To some degree this is a flexible prediction, since beliefs about when fossils evolved are based largely on the fossil record. But, based on the fossil record that we know about, we now have a reasonably detailed hypothesis about the order in which different species evolved. While it might not be too disturbing to find species slightly out of this order in new strata, it would just not do to find human fossils in PreCambrian strata. This would falsify evolution since the species that have evolved recently should not have been around to be fossilized when the older strata were laid down. 2. Species which are believed to have diverged recently (i.e. based on the fossil record), and which have corresponding proteins, will not be too different in the nonfunctional sections of the protein; species which are believed to have diverged long ago will be very different. This prediction is made by evolution since mutations in the nonfunctional section of proteins would be expected to mount up over time. Isaac Dimitrovsky