Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site brl-tgr.ARPA Path: utzoo!linus!philabs!cmcl2!seismo!brl-tgr!jcp From: jcp@brl-tgr.ARPA (Joe Pistritto ) Newsgroups: net.space Subject: Re: Galileo mission to Jupiter Message-ID: <10563@brl-tgr.ARPA> Date: Thu, 9-May-85 22:26:18 EDT Article-I.D.: brl-tgr.10563 Posted: Thu May 9 22:26:18 1985 Date-Received: Sun, 12-May-85 00:07:39 EDT References: <1671@mordor.UUCP> <24@escher.UUCP> Reply-To: jcp@brl-tgr.ARPA (Joe Pistritto ) Organization: Ballistic Research Lab Lines: 16 Ok, I've heard lots of times about the 'gravity assist' maneuver used to sometimes dramatically increase the speed of a spacecraft by flying close to a bigger mass. Now the question is, how does this work? I understand that you would gain energy by dropping weight when inside a gravity well (and having the velocity vector pointed so that you could make it out, now lighter and requiring less energy), but is that the ONLY cause of the acceleration? I thought that this effect was also due to rotating the velocity vector of the spacecraft. I've also heard that the maneuver works best when you get closest to the object being slingshot off of. Is this true? (it would seem so) -JCP-