Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.1 6/24/83; site psc70.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!allegra!mit-eddie!genrad!decvax!dartvax!psc70!tos From: tos@psc70.UUCP (Dr.Schlesinger) Newsgroups: net.legal,net.religion,net.politics Subject: Re: Violation of separation church and state???? Message-ID: <133@psc70.UUCP> Date: Tue, 28-May-85 16:58:20 EDT Article-I.D.: psc70.133 Posted: Tue May 28 16:58:20 1985 Date-Received: Thu, 30-May-85 03:13:25 EDT References: <1192@opus.UUCP> Organization: Plymouth State College, Plymouth, NH Lines: 15 Xref: watmath net.legal:1744 net.religion:6970 net.politics:9123 Many court cases have been brought and heard on this subject, some by Jews who wanted to have their Sabbath (Friday night to Saturday night) recognized in some communities insetad, etc etc. As far as I know, the courts have generally held that this, like some other customs -- opening Congress and state legislatures, city councils, etc. with a prayer, etc etc -- is in a category of usages which do not amount to re-establishing a specific religion (which is really all that was prohibited by the Bill of Rights), and that especially in the case of recognizing Sunday, the whole community needs some one day "off" anyway... so it might as well be the one started with the originally religious Sunday. Where the usage has been obviously with a directly and purely religious implication (such as New England's "blue laws") without redeeming other values, the courts have generally held that the practice was unconstitutional and thrown it out.