Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84 exptools; site iham1.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!mhuxr!ihnp4!iham1!rck From: rck@iham1.UUCP (Ron Kukuk) Newsgroups: net.origins Subject: The Scientific Case for Creation: (Part 20) Message-ID: <365@iham1.UUCP> Date: Tue, 28-May-85 13:17:56 EDT Article-I.D.: iham1.365 Posted: Tue May 28 13:17:56 1985 Date-Received: Thu, 30-May-85 01:41:50 EDT Distribution: net Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories Lines: 58 THE SCIENTIFIC CASE FOR CREATION: 116 CATEGORIES OF EVIDENCE I. (Life Sciences): THE THEORY OF ORGANIC EVOLUTION IS INVALID. A. EVOLUTION HAS NEVER BEEN OBSERVED. (See 1-13.) B. ALL ARGUMENTS FOR EVOLUTION ARE OUTDATED, ILLOGICAL, OR WISHFUL THINKING. (See 14-24.) C. NEW RESEARCH SHOWS THAT THE REQUIREMENTS FOR LIFE ARE SO COMPLEX THAT CHANCE AND EVEN BILLIONS OF YEARS CANNOT EXPLAIN IT. 32. Amino acids, when found in nonliving matter, come in two forms that are chemically equivalent: about half can be described as ''right-handed'' and the other half as ''left-handed'' (a structural description--one is the mirror image of the other). However, the protein molecules found in virtually all forms of life, including plants, animals, bacteria, molds, and even viruses, have only the left-handed variety. The mathematical probability that chance processes could produce JUST ONE tiny protein molecule with only left-handed amino acids is virtually zero [a,b]. a) James F. Coppedge, EVOLUTION: POSSIBLE OR IMPOSSIBLE? (Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1973), pp. 71-79. b) ''Whether one looks to mutations or gene flow for the source of the variations needed to fuel evolution, there is an enormous probability problem at the core of Darwinist and neo-Darwinist theory, which has been cited by hundreds of scientists and professionals. Engineers, physicists, astronomers, and biologists who have looked without prejudice at the notion of such variations producing ever more complex organisms have come to the same conclusion: The evolutionists are assuming the impossible. ''Even if we take the simplest large protein molecule that can reproduce itself if immersed in a bath of nutrients, the odds against this developing by chance range from one in 10**450 (engineer Marcel Goulay in ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY) to one in 10**600 (Frank Salisbury in AMERICAN BIOLOGY TEACHER).'' [William R. Fix, THE BONE PEDDLERS: SELLING EVOLUTION (New York: Macmillan, 1984), p. 196.] ... II. (Astronomical Sciences): TO BE CONTINUED III. (Earth Sciences): Ron Kukuk Walt Brown