Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site psivax.UUCP Path: utzoo!linus!philabs!cmcl2!seismo!harvard!talcott!panda!genrad!decvax!ittvax!dcdwest!sdcsvax!sdcrdcf!psivax!friesen From: friesen@psivax.UUCP (Stanley Friesen) Newsgroups: net.origins Subject: Re: Orphaned Response Message-ID: <473@psivax.UUCP> Date: Wed, 29-May-85 19:20:13 EDT Article-I.D.: psivax.473 Posted: Wed May 29 19:20:13 1985 Date-Received: Sat, 1-Jun-85 14:44:55 EDT References: <-41400@psivax.UUCP> <14600014@hpfcrs.UUCP> <634@cadovax.UUCP> Reply-To: friesen@psivax.UUCP (Stanley friesen) Organization: Pacesetter Systems Inc., Sylmar, CA Lines: 30 In article <634@cadovax.UUCP> keithd@cadovax.UUCP (Keith Doyle) writes: >[...............] >> You are confusing *capacity* and ability. Humans have a >>natural *capacity* to *learn* language, something which no other >>animal has ever been demonstrated to have. Humans only actual learn > >Actually, this is not true. Some chimpanzees have learned a form of >sign language, and have taught it to their offspring. I guess what >you mean is, no other animal has ever demonstrated the ability to >speak verbally. > No, I mean no other animal has the ability to learn a *complete* concept-oriented language simply by exposure. These ape-language experiments involve using ingenious, intensive training techniques to induce a chimp(or other ape) to learn a *subset* of the full range of human linguisitic performance. The most reasonible interpretation of these experiments is that apes are capable(under abnormal circumstances) of employing a form of simple sign-symbolism of concrete objects and actions. Thet also show that apes are very sensitive to "body-language" and are often cued subconsciously by the experimenter as to what is wanted, and they are *very* happy to oblige. There is no evidence of any capacity for unrestricted symbolization and abstraction, nor for "gramaticalization" of complex relationships. -- Sarima (Stanley Friesen) {trwrb|allegra|cbosgd|hplabs|ihnp4|aero!uscvax!akgua}!sdcrdcf!psivax!friesen or {ttdica|quad1|bellcore|scgvaxd}!psivax!friesen