Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site spar.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!allegra!bellcore!decvax!decwrl!spar!ellis From: ellis@spar.UUCP (Michael Ellis) Newsgroups: net.philosophy Subject: Science and Subjectivity Message-ID: <304@spar.UUCP> Date: Mon, 10-Jun-85 04:12:25 EDT Article-I.D.: spar.304 Posted: Mon Jun 10 04:12:25 1985 Date-Received: Wed, 12-Jun-85 02:24:03 EDT References: <1039@pyuxd.UUCP> <293@spar.UUCP> <26@umcp-cs.UUCP> Reply-To: ellis@spar.UUCP (Michael Ellis) Organization: Schlumberger Palo Alto Research, CA Lines: 22 >> Individual subjective experience is by definition external to >> the universe of science, since the scientific method involves >> by definition phenomena that are verifiable by independent >> observers. > >Does this mean that the social sciences aren't sciences? - Paul Torek No. The social sciences tend to study the RESPONSES of large groups of people statistically, in hopes of achieving repeatable results. Note that objective effects are being observed, such as `how did most subjects respond to a sequence of stimuli?'. Nonscientific disciplines that frequently focus on INDIVIDUAL subjective experience are Zen/Ch'an, and sometimes NeoConfucianism, existentialist philosophy, Sufism, religious metaphysics, etc. The focus here is the subjective experience of pure awareness itself. SMASH CAUSALITY!!! -michael