Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site spar.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!bonnie!akgua!whuxlm!harpo!decvax!decwrl!spar!baba From: baba@spar.UUCP (Baba ROM DOS) Newsgroups: net.politics.theory Subject: Re: What is "capitalism"? (Explorations of "self-interest") Message-ID: <319@spar.UUCP> Date: Wed, 12-Jun-85 00:50:11 EDT Article-I.D.: spar.319 Posted: Wed Jun 12 00:50:11 1985 Date-Received: Fri, 14-Jun-85 00:22:32 EDT References: <298@spar.UUCP> <2380027@acf4.UUCP> Organization: Schlumberger Palo Alto Research, CA Lines: 27 >>/* baba@spar.UUCP (Baba ROM DOS) / 4:28 pm Jun 7, 1985 */ > >>You weren't talking about what people *want*. You were talking about >>what is "best" for people. I, for one, recognize a distinction between >>the two in human affairs. > >They are not different. X may have a set of goals, Z, that X wants to achieve >and a certain value X places on the achievement of each of the goals in Z. >X will achieve some subset of these goals. X would like to achieve that subset >of goals, Y, such that the sum of the values of the goals in Y is maximal over >all possible subsets of Z. Note that there may be certain goals in Z that >cannot possibly be in the same subset. The achievement of Y is clearly >what X wants, though he/she may not be aware of it. This is also what is best >for X. I'm not sure that it makes sense to talk about things that people want without being aware of it. I *am* sure that what I want is not always in my best interest. Consider cigarettes. When I smoked, I was spending large sums of money to poison myself because I *wanted* to. I wanted to because it was like scratching an itch. The joke was that I had the itch because I smoked in the first place. This is *not* to say that I don't think I should have been given the opportunity to smoke. That's a separate, if related, topic. But it does offer an instantiation of my goals being contrary to my self-interest in a way that was obvious to any reasoning and informed being. Baba