Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site stl.UUCP Path: utzoo!linus!philabs!cmcl2!seismo!mcvax!ukc!stl!dww From: dww@stl.UUCP (David Wright) Newsgroups: net.audio,net.micro Subject: Re: CD-ROMs Message-ID: <242@stl.UUCP> Date: Mon, 7-Oct-85 15:00:23 EDT Article-I.D.: stl.242 Posted: Mon Oct 7 15:00:23 1985 Date-Received: Thu, 10-Oct-85 05:45:46 EDT References: <512@moncol.UUCP> <997@druxo.UUCP> <1067@hou2h.UUCP> Reply-To: dww@stl.UUCP (David Wright) Organization: STL,Harlow,UK. Lines: 24 Xref: linus net.audio:5453 net.micro:11051 In article <1067@hou2h.UUCP> mr@hou2h.UUCP (M.RINDSBERG) writes: >The reason for the difference is that the manufactures are trying to >recoup their initial R&D investment at this point in time. Not quite, it's the manufacturing setup cost which is biggest. There's a 1/10/100 rule here - ratio of Research/Product development/manufacturing cost. So quite likely for a novel but potentially high sales volume product like CD disks costs are going to be say $1M initial research, $10M development to point of practical (manufacturable) prototypes, $100M to build a high volume factory - all this for each company concerned. Say a company wants to get it's investment back in the first million copies sold: they'd have to make $111 "profit" on each disk, which would lead to a selling price (if materials cost $1) of say 3x $112. Fortunately the manufacturers of CD disks expect a multi-million market so the startup cost loading is much less than this per disk. But there's no way round paying for the startup costs in a Capitalist society. In a Communist one, of course, such trivia as CD disks don't get developed at all. And in a Mixed/cooperative/or similar society, they only get developed "free" (i.e. at taxpayer's expense) if the government thinks people really need them, otherwise it's left to the Capitalists, as above. TANSTAAFL ("Tain't No Such Thing As A Free Lunch").