Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/5/84; site mnetor.UUCP Path: utzoo!utcs!mnetor!clewis From: clewis@mnetor.UUCP (Chris Lewis) Newsgroups: net.origins Subject: Re: McNeil on Extinction Message-ID: <2410@mnetor.UUCP> Date: Wed, 16-Oct-85 09:26:03 EDT Article-I.D.: mnetor.2410 Posted: Wed Oct 16 09:26:03 1985 Date-Received: Wed, 16-Oct-85 11:25:56 EDT References: <432@imsvax.UUCP> Reply-To: clewis@mnetor.UUCP (Chris Lewis) Organization: Computer X (CANADA) Ltd., Toronto, Ontario, Canada Lines: 82 Summary: I don't know why I bother, but here we go again... In article <432@imsvax.UUCP> ted@imsvax.UUCP (Ted Holden) writes: No large animals in Siberia Ted? Ever heard of a Polar bear? Siberian Tiger? Caribou? Arctic wolves? Reindeer? Bears? Has it ever occured to you that a Woolly Mammoth was woolly precisely because it was COLD? In fact, they probably couldn't survive long in warmer climates because they would overheat (remember the volume/surface area calculations you were so fond of?) Sure it gets down to -100F every once in a while, it gets close to that in the Canadian Arctic. [ notice where this posting is from Ted! We know what "cold" is like. We occasionally get temps as low as -50F plus windchill factors of -80F or lower in Toronto. It's a hell of a lot colder farther north. ]. Herbivorous animals can survive in such areas precisely as they do in Canada or the Northwestern US. That's what their fur is for Ted. It doesn't snow much (it's too cold for it) in the far north of the USSR or Canada. This allows grazing animals to get food by digging through the snow. As they do in winter all through the northern US and Canada. And the herbivorous animals migrate Ted. They leave the area before it gets really cold. But the polar bears and wolves stay, Ted. They burrow into the snow. The larger herbivorous animals can do the same (or keep together to conserve heat) too if they are caught by early snows. Even when it gets down to -80F or lower. Mammoths weren't made out of rubber Ted, so there's no danger of them shattering. In fact, there is a much simpler explanation for the mass Mammoth dieoffs than some ridiculous overnight climactic change brought on by Velikovskism. Does the term "winter kill" mean anything to you? The term, Ted, means that animals have been caught by a heavy snowstorm (and probably freakishly early if the animals migrate) and that the snow is too deep for them to dig through. Hence they starve. It happens all the time even now. Every once in a while you hear of deer herds starving because of snow depth and frequently the wildlife services airlift food in for them. Mass dieoffs is NOT a sign of catastrophism Ted. There's usually a much simpler explanation. 15,000 caribou died during their migration last spring in one place. It wasn't due to planets in collision, or 48 hour days or divine intervention. They drowned. In a flash flood. Another thing, Ted, is that animals would have an easier time of it in Siberia than in Northern Canada [which, even you must admit, has lots of large animals]. The growing season in Siberia is typically on the order of 3 to 5 months. In northern Canada the growing season is usually MUCH shorter (6-8 weeks). This is because the northern Canadian climate is "moderated" (if you consider -50F moderate) by the nearby Arctic ocean and doesn't change much. In Siberia the prevailing winds are East to West and thus is not moderated much by the ocean. Summer temperatures get right up into the 70's. In Siberia they have hardwood forests (and of course, coniferous too) right up to the shores of the Arctic ocean. They can EVEN GROW CORN up there! In contrast, Northern Canada is frozen mud most of the year, and swamp the rest. There are NO trees within a thousand miles of the Arctic ocean in Canada. Hence, even mammoths would have enough to eat. One very readable reference: Sibir, by Farley Mowat. Besides, "uniformitarian" [what in the hell does this term mean Ted? I've never heard it before] Science has a perfectly reasonable AND PROVEN beyond any doubt mechanism for long term climactic cycles. Have you heard of polar precession Ted? The Earth is wobbling on its axis with a period of 26,000 years. 13,000 years from now the pole star will be Draconis NOT Polaris. This is observable, measurable, and fits with ancient astronomical observations. And, it means that the Earth's equator-Sun angle changes. So the winters and summers slowly change in a 26,000 year cycle. Ice-ages not explainable Ted? Obviously you don't know anything about the subject. Nobody could write a PH.d. thesis on it because it already HAS been explained. Quite thoroughly. And, there's no way on earth Velikovskianism can possibly explain the geological evidence contained in just one area: Peterborough, Ontario (less than 50 miles north of here). I'd love to see Velikovsky explain drumlins, eskers, kame moraines, kettles and the finger lakes (Peterborough and New York State versions). Carbon-14 dating not accurate before 700 BC Ted? Because of the catastrophe Ted? 700 BC ? Don't be silly, there was NO global catastrophe in 700 BC. Historical evidence of it wouldn't be mythical, it would be factual and obvious. -- Chris Lewis, UUCP: {allegra, linus, ihnp4}!utzoo!mnetor!clewis BELL: (416)-475-8980 ext. 321