Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site x.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!mhuxr!mhuxt!houxm!whuxl!whuxlm!akgua!gatech!seismo!harvard!think!mit-eddie!cybvax0!frog!x!wjr From: wjr@x.UUCP (Bill Richard) Newsgroups: net.followup,net.nlang Subject: Re: origin of "crap", really: "flushing toilet". Message-ID: <863@x.UUCP> Date: Wed, 11-Dec-85 11:35:59 EST Article-I.D.: x.863 Posted: Wed Dec 11 11:35:59 1985 Date-Received: Sun, 15-Dec-85 06:39:16 EST References: <521@klipper.UUCP> <76@nbs-amrf.UUCP> <226@argon.kcl-cs.UUCP> <6705@boring.UUCP> <257@zuring.UUCP> <907@mcvax.UUCP> Reply-To: wjr@x.UUCP (Bill Richard) Organization: Charles River Data Systems, Framingham MA Lines: 20 Xref: watmath net.followup:5549 net.nlang:3912 In article <907@mcvax.UUCP> jaap@mcvax.UUCP (Jaap Akkerhuis) writes: >Well, in the bay of the Isle of Barra, (West of Scotland, 57 N, 00:30' W) >lies a castle (Kiessimul castle) dated back to around 1200. It is supposed to >have the first flushing toilets. Actually, the earliest know flushing toilets were found in the anicent palace at Knossos, Crete (ca. 1200 B.C.) They consisted of a baisn with a drain at the back and covered with a seat. When you were done you dumped a jug of water into the basin and its contents were flushed into the drain and out of the palace. For pictures and descriptions see, "The Palace of Minos", Sir Arthur Evans' record of his excavations at Knossos. (About 10 volumes, try the archeology section of a university library) There is also a one volume popular summary of his work, but I'm afraid I can't remember the author or title at the moment. ---- William J. Richard @ Charles River Data Systems 983 Concord St. Framingham, MA 01701 Tel: (617) 626-1112 uucp: ...!decvax!frog!wjr