Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version nyu B notes v1.5 12/10/84; site csd2.UUCP Path: utzoo!lsuc!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!gamma!epsilon!zeta!sabre!petrus!bellcore!decvax!genrad!panda!talcott!harvard!cmcl2!csd2!sykora From: sykora@csd2.UUCP (Michael Sykora) Newsgroups: net.politics.theory Subject: Re: Solution to Free Rider problem Message-ID: <4340041@csd2.UUCP> Date: Fri, 3-Jan-86 15:01:00 EST Article-I.D.: csd2.4340041 Posted: Fri Jan 3 15:01:00 1986 Date-Received: Sat, 4-Jan-86 22:17:56 EST References: <20@calgary.UUCP> Organization: New York University Lines: 60 /* csd2:net.politics.theory / lkk@teddy.UUCP / 2:39 pm Jan 2, 1986 */ >How many people do you know who are rational? Well, we know of at least one that isn't. >This is a major flaw in >libertarian thinking, assuming rational agents. People rationalize, but >thats not the same thing, is it? Every one makes decisions with some rationality. One can often guess the impact of the rationality on the outcome of the decision. How does one guess at the impact of the irrationality? Everyone is capable of rational thinking to one extent or another, and evryone is capable of growing in this direction. Should we implement policies that encourage people to grow in this direction or policies that encourage people to grow away from it? What do you suppose would be the long term impact if we implement the latter? >The biggest flaw in libertarian thinking is, however, the notion that >people are independent free agents. That one can exist in a societal >vacuum, just "minding one's business" and dealing with others only on a >formal or informal contractual basis. This sounds bad even in theory. What PRECISELY do you mean by "independent free agents?" Perhaps you can provide some justification for these claims. What sort of criticism is "sounds bad?" >In >practice, it doesn't come close to modeling real societies (except perhaps >the "society" of net.land, which might explain the high number of libertarians >around.) Why are you around, Larry? >>Some advantages absent from governmental schemes: >> >> 1) People who truely don't benefit don't pay. (e.g. those who >> don't mind floods, don't think the dam will work, think it >> costs too much relative to the benefit for them). >How many people to you know who LIKE FLOODS? Well, there used to be this guy called Noah . . . >A statement like this >shows just how detached from reality libertarians are. Nobody likes floods, >yet some people won't pay. How do you explain this and deal with it? You're gonna get a heart attack if you keep jumping so far to conclusions. It is not clear that he was postulating that there are people who like floods. More likely, he was stating that if such people were involved, they wouldn't have to pay for it, as an illustration of the fact that under such schemes, whoever does not wish to participate -- for whatever reason -- doesn't have to. >Larry Kolodney (INTERNET) lkk@mit-mc.arpa Mike Sykora