Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.3 alpha 4/15/85; site ubvax.UUCP Path: utzoo!lsuc!watmath!clyde!cbosgd!ihnp4!qantel!lll-crg!seismo!harvard!think!mit-eddie!genrad!decvax!decwrl!amdcad!cae780!ubvax!tonyw From: tonyw@ubvax.UUCP (Tony Wuersch) Newsgroups: net.politics.theory Subject: Re: defining racism -- Laura on compassi Message-ID: <394@ubvax.UUCP> Date: Wed, 8-Jan-86 22:35:05 EST Article-I.D.: ubvax.394 Posted: Wed Jan 8 22:35:05 1986 Date-Received: Mon, 13-Jan-86 17:54:05 EST References: <336@l5.UUCP> <28200431@inmet.UUCP> Reply-To: tonyw@ubvax.UUCP (Tony Wuersch) Organization: Ungermann-Bass, Inc., Santa Clara, Ca. Lines: 56 (my firm's site has had some machine problems recently ...) To restate before discussing Jan's response, I think racism has most to do with passings on of "common wisdoms", usually national myths, which describe the relative positions of peoples and races in vivid terms which the mass media and our own memories retain and remember, while we filter out exceptions in the process. National myths, or common wisdoms if you wish, protect some groups and withhold protection from others. As an activity, racism derives more from people not bothering to separate their thoughts about other individuals from common wisdoms, than from any resentments or frustrations towards excluded groups. Jan seems to believe racism comes from "feelings and attitudes" which as real emotions, deserve our respect and should be looked at as emotions individuals should find the heart in their lives to change. I link "feelings and attitudes" theories with psychological arguments, arguments either at the level of individual histories or of drives common to all members of the human race. I believe in respecting feelings deriving from individual histories, and of compassion in that sense. Where do racist feelings come from? Some feelings come from other feelings, developed over one's life -- an argument from psychological history. Other feelings come mostly from other people and a willingness to accept received opinion and dogma -- an argument from social environment, media, and bad education. That the feelings are there is not in dispute, to me. That we should give these feelings the respect we give to individuals as people with histories and moralities is what I dispute. I will not give the feelings towards Vietnamese of a person who learned them by watching Rambo the respect I give to a person who was a POW in a Vietnamese camp. And I don't *care* if those feelings are exactly the same. I think this is a defenseable moral opinion. And I believe that racist feelings are almost entirely feelings of the first and not the second type. Hence I feel all right in giving little respect to them or to people who animate and develop them. These kinds of feelings should be open to the corrective intervention of educational bodies and the state, and so should the ability to animate and develop these feelings, within the limits defined by individual rights. I'll discuss jan's article next. Tony Wuersch {amdcad!cae780, amd}!ubvax!tonyw