Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.3 4.3bsd-beta 6/6/85; site ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!bellcore!decvax!ittatc!dcdwest!sdcsvax!ucbvax!space From: dietz@SLB-DOLL.CSNET (Paul Dietz) Newsgroups: net.space Subject: Antimatter as Rocket Fuel, SETI, US Electricity Production Message-ID: <8602031417.AA08852@s1-b.arpa> Date: Mon, 3-Feb-86 08:48:52 EST Article-I.D.: s1-b.8602031417.AA08852 Posted: Mon Feb 3 08:48:52 1986 Date-Received: Wed, 5-Feb-86 02:43:28 EST Sender: daemon@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Organization: The ARPA Internet Lines: 18 An additional comment on using antimatter for rocket fuel: As Forward points out, the way to use antimatter as fuel is to use it to heat much larger quantities of normal matter. In large spaceships there's another way: use it as an igniter for small fusion explosions. It might be possible to implode DT fuel onto a tiny antimatter pellet and get (almost) completely clean fusion explosives. The fusion reaction products can be directed magnetically (as in Daedalus or Hyde's fusion rocket) and can be mixed with normal matter (water, say) to vary the exhaust velocity. I think the US energy consumption in 1940 was somewhat larger than you say. A modern US power plant produces (say) 2 gigawatts of electricity. If running that plant for a decade produces 1000 years worth of electricity at 1940 rates, the power production then was only 20 MW! This is clearly false; we already had some pretty big hydroelectric plants back then. Electricity consumption had been (until recently) growing at about 7% a year, so over 50 years would go up only about thirty times.