Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.3 4.3bsd-beta 6/6/85; site ut-sally.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!gamma!epsilon!zeta!sabre!petrus!bellcore!decvax!decwrl!amdcad!lll-crg!mordor!ut-sally!ark From: ark@ut-sally.UUCP (Arthur M. Keller) Newsgroups: net.database,net.micro.pc Subject: Re: Re: Re: Knowledgeman/2 database product Message-ID: <4373@ut-sally.UUCP> Date: Wed, 5-Mar-86 21:35:49 EST Article-I.D.: ut-sally.4373 Posted: Wed Mar 5 21:35:49 1986 Date-Received: Fri, 7-Mar-86 08:11:33 EST References: <1311@hcrvx1.UUCP> <564@whuts.UUCP> <4344@ut-sally.UUCP> <565@whuts.UUCP> Reply-To: ark@sally.UUCP (Arthur M. Keller) Organization: U. Texas CS Dept., Austin, Texas Lines: 25 Xref: watmath net.database:237 net.micro.pc:7310 Sterkel replied to my question asking what he meant by graduating from relational databases to real databases. Relational databases can store the necessary information to handle one-one, one-many, and many-many relationships. I wonder why you say "networking" databases as opposed to network databases. Network databases may explicitly support such connects but require the user to explicitly navigate through the database in a procedural manner. The relational database approach allows for non-procedural navigation of substantially the same record types (but calls them "relations" instead. It is a valid criticism that current relational database systems are not as efficient as some non-relational DBMSs. It is a valid criticism that "classical" relational DBMSs have less "semantics" than, say, network databases. But in network databases, all retrievals involve writing programs, while this need not be the case in a relational DBMS. Ad hoc queries are often allowed in relational DBMSs, but rarely allowed in network or hierarchical DBMSs. In time, commercial relational DBMSs will become more efficient, in parallel with research technology advancing beyond. Arthur -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Arpanet: ARK@SALLY.UTEXAS.EDU UUCP: {gatech,harvard,ihnp4,pyramid,seismo}!ut-sally!ark