Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!bellcore!decvax!decwrl!amdcad!lll-crg!seismo!rochester!stuart From: stuart@rochester.UUCP (Stuart Friedberg) Newsgroups: net.crypt Subject: Cryptology vs. Cryptography (was Re: Enigma and the Eastern Front) Message-ID: <16098@rochester.UUCP> Date: Wed, 12-Mar-86 20:52:33 EST Article-I.D.: rocheste.16098 Posted: Wed Mar 12 20:52:33 1986 Date-Received: Sat, 15-Mar-86 01:38:46 EST References: <12202@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU> <12213@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU> <12305@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU> Organization: U of Rochester, CS Dept., Rochester, NY Lines: 29 Keywords: References Summary: cryptography is a subfield of cryptology In article <12305@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU> Matthew P. Wiener writes: > In article <12284@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU> Tom Tedrick writes: > >(By the way I hate the word "cryptology". I have never been > >able to get used to it. I grew up with the word "cryptography" > > Too bad, Tom. That's been the correct terminology for quite a long > time and has all the force of correct etymology behind it. I'll look Gentlemen, gentlemen, please! Cryptology is NOT the same as cryptography. Cryptography is a very specialized, and advanced, subfield of cryptology. Cryptology is the field of communications security. Cryptography is the field of codes and ciphers. Physical security, speech privacy systems, traffic analysis, and navigational beacon deception ("meaconing") are four sample cryptologic topics that do not involve cryptography. I was employed for five years as a "cryptologic linguist". My duties had little, if anything, to do with "cryptography". The distinction between cryptography and cryptology is current (circa 1982) and official (US DoD definitions for official publications). Stuart Friedberg {seismo, allegra}!rochester!stuart stuart@rochester Former member of Field Station Augsburg, 6913 ESS, 6941 ESS, and NSA A311.