Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83 based; site hounx.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!cbosgd!ihnp4!houxm!hounx!kort From: kort@hounx.UUCP (B.KORT) Newsgroups: net.puzzle,net.philosophy Subject: Re: Newcomb's Paradox Message-ID: <738@hounx.UUCP> Date: Sat, 22-Mar-86 14:05:57 EST Article-I.D.: hounx.738 Posted: Sat Mar 22 14:05:57 1986 Date-Received: Mon, 24-Mar-86 00:29:09 EST References: <12518@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU>, <12539@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU> Organization: AT&T Bell Labs, Holmdel NJ Lines: 25 Xref: watmath net.puzzle:1546 net.philosophy:4592 I enjoyed David Desjardin's article in which he confronts the paradox of rationality. Along the same lines, consider the consequences of behaving completely rationally (whatever that means) at all times. Along comes your Nefarious Adversary, hell bent on making personal gains at your expense. To the extent that Dr. NA can mimic your rational decision making process, he can anticipate your behavior, and use that foreknowledge to his own advantage. Realizing the dangers of behaving in too *predictable* a fashion, you encorporate a degree of randomness into your strategy. Now you are beginning to look like a Random Number Generator to Dr. NA. You have vexed him and defeated his strategy. Question: From the outside, do you *appear* to be behaving "rationally" or "irrationally"? That is, does rational behavior mean "predictable" behavior or "successful" behavior, or what? (Or not?) Is the appearance that you present a function of the observer? (That is, does it depend on how the observer answers the second question in this paragraph?) So we return to my opening dilemma. What *exactly* do we mean by completely rational behavior? --Barry Kort ...ihnp4!houxn!kort