Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.3 4.3bsd-beta 6/6/85; site ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Path: utzoo!linus!decvax!decwrl!ucbvax!brahms!weemba From: weemba@brahms.BERKELEY.EDU (Matthew P. Wiener) Newsgroups: net.space Subject: Re: antimatter -> black hole Message-ID: <12505@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU> Date: Thu, 20-Mar-86 09:56:18 EST Article-I.D.: ucbvax.12505 Posted: Thu Mar 20 09:56:18 1986 Date-Received: Sun, 30-Mar-86 07:20:59 EST References: <8603181749.AA05299@s1-b.arpa> <12499@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU> Sender: usenet@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Reply-To: weemba@brahms.UUCP (Matthew P. Wiener) Organization: University of California, Berkeley Lines: 30 In article <12499@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU> desj@brahms.UUCP (David desJardins) writes: >In article <8603181749.AA05299@s1-b.arpa> REM%IMSSS@SU-AI.ARPA >(Robert Elton Maas) writes: >>... dropping matter into a black hole is both efficient and >>relatively safe/simple once you have a black hole handy. >> >>Fortunately the only part of the matter that ends up really in the >>hole is the part not converted to energy, so the more efficient you >>can engineer the system the slower the hole gets massive, so with >>close to 100% efficiency the hole lasts close to forever. > > I give up. I don't have a clue what you are talking about. How >is dropping things into black holes supposed to create energy (at >"close to 100% efficiency")?? From the gravitational potential energy difference. If I remember correctly, there are thought experiments to prove E=mc^2 based on dropping things slowly towards black holes. More reasonable is extraction from the rotational energy of a spinning black hole. An object can be sent near the black hole's equator and come back with higher kinetic energy than when it went out. There's a lot of energy available this way, as you pointed out in discussing the earth's rotational energy. The major inefficiency is extraction of usable energy from the returning projectile. There's a lovely description of this system in MTW, using garbage in, energy out! The only practical difficulty is finding a spare black hole lying around. ucbvax!brahms!weemba Matthew P Wiener/UCB Math Dept/Berkeley CA 94720