Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.3 4.3bsd-beta 6/6/85; site ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Path: utzoo!decvax!ucbvax!wisdom.BITNET!eyal From: eyal@wisdom.BITNET Newsgroups: mod.politics Subject: Re: libertarianism Message-ID: <12231290962.47.MCGREW@RED.RUTGERS.EDU> Date: Sat, 16-Aug-86 12:07:57 EDT Article-I.D.: RED.12231290962.47.MCGREW Posted: Sat Aug 16 12:07:57 1986 Date-Received: Sat, 16-Aug-86 23:24:43 EDT Sender: daemon@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Reply-To: eyal%wisdom.bitnet@ucbvax.Berkeley.EDU Organization: The ARPA Internet Lines: 52 Approved: poli-sci@red.rutgers.edu >I am not sure how to argue with libertarianism, because my difference >with libertarians seems to me to be not so much a matter of facts as >a matter of different values. I think Keith's position is reasonably >consistent if you accept his moral premises, but I don't consider his >position moral, and I don't think he would consider mine moral. Yes, that's definitely a big problem with libertarianism. Libertarians take as a basic assumption that government intervention is evil. They can't (and don't want to) use reason and morality to support this assumption, since that would require advocating absolute truth and absolute values, and that's anathema to libertarianism; so, instead, they try to present "freedom" as compatible with (or even as a pre-requisite for) ANY values. The result is that they have no answer to those who say "I don't regard your position as moral". Libertarianism really has a lot in common with socialism - in their fundamental approach of making basic assumptions about politics or morality without trying to defend them rationally, and also, ironically, in the concrete conclusions they lead to; if you read, for example, Murray Rothbard, who is widely regarded as the intellectual leader of libertarianism, you can see that most of the views he holds on concrete issues - such as his praise for the PLO, his sympathetic evaluation of soviet foreign policy, and his view of the USA as the world's "main danger to peace and freedom" - are totally incompatible with genuine advocacy of individual rights, and identical with the views of most socialists. The correct approach to political theory is the one diametrically opposed to libertarianism's; political theory must be based on a sound and detailed theory of morality, and a sound theory of morality must be defended by rational arguments and based on reality - on correct observation and identification of the facts of reality and of man's nature. If you recognize that morality is an objective necessity for man, and that arbitrary whims are not a proper standard of morality, then this is the only correct approach, and then saying "I don't regard your position as moral" will not be a valid answer without presenting rational counter-arguments. Ayn Rand was the only one to fully and consistently take such an approach, and, as a result, she gave the only full, consistent rational and moral defense of individual rights; her writings (particularly "Atlas Shrugged", "The Virtue of Selfishness" and "Capitalism: the Unknown Ideal") are the only antidote both to libertarianism and to socialism, and are a must read for anyone seriously interested in political theory. Eyal Mozes BITNET: eyal@wisdom CSNET and ARPA: eyal%wisdom.bitnet@wiscvm.ARPA UUCP: ...!ihnp4!talcott!WISDOM!eyal -------