Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: utzoo!mnetor!seismo!rutgers!cbmvax!daveh From: daveh@cbmvax.commodore.COM (Dave Haynie) Newsgroups: sci.physics Subject: Re: Re: Minor nit on psi experiment. Message-ID: <979@cbmvax.cbmvax.commodore.COM> Date: Mon, 10-Nov-86 14:08:38 EST Article-I.D.: cbmvax.979 Posted: Mon Nov 10 14:08:38 1986 Date-Received: Mon, 10-Nov-86 21:53:00 EST References: <6287@decwrl.DEC.COM> Organization: Commodore Technology, West Chester, PA Lines: 47 > A third design for a REG is sometimes used for convenience but is > considered much less rigorous. A human operator hits a button which stops > a clock. The accuracy needed to "control" this situation is measured in > milli- or microseconds, which is thought to be much smaller than the > capabilities of the human nervous system. The random variability used here > is that of the nervous system. This is usually used in the form of hitting > a keyboard key which causes the low order bit(s) of the system clock to be > read on a computer. This has the advantage of requiring no special > equipment but raises a host of issues as to its reliability, theoretical > correctness and interpretation. I used something related to this for a design project in an EE class long ago. The objective of the project was to design a set of electronic dice that would exhibit random behavior. Something that could be made to exhibit pseudo-random behavior (the same sequence could be easily recreated by starting with the proper seed) was not acceptable. I built the dice with a pair of modulo 6 counters that were driven by a high speed clock (typical speed of 500KHz). The high speed clock's frequency was modulated by an unrelated and very slow clock, with a period of several seconds. A person could press the "roll" button and hold it indefinately, though upon being released the "roll" would continue for about 1/2 a second. This roll was assumed to be a fixed length, though it wasn't required to be. The end result was a system that appeared very random. This randomness was based on the inability of a human to press the switch at exactly random intervals though, a machine closing the switch in a very exacting way would produce a pseudorandom string of rolls based on the product of the machine's rate and the two other unrelated rates in the dice circuit. > Topher Cooper > > USENET: ...{allegra,decvax,ihnp4,ucbvax}!decwrl!pbsvax.dec.com!cooper > INTERNET: cooper%pbsvax.DEC@decwrl.dec.com > > Disclaimer: This contains my own opinions, and I am solely responsible for > them. -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Dave Haynie {caip,ihnp4,allegra,seismo}!cbmvax!daveh "Laws to supress tend to strengthen what they would prohibit. This is the fine point on which all the legal professions of history have based their job security." -Bene Gesserit Coda These opinions are my own, though for a small fee they may be yours too. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~