Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: utzoo!utgpu!water!watmath!clyde!rutgers!seismo!mcvax!botter!klipper!biep From: biep@klipper.UUCP Newsgroups: sci.math,sci.philosophy.tech,comp.ai Subject: What philosophical problems does complexity theory yield? Message-ID: <789@klipper.cs.vu.nl> Date: Wed, 3-Jun-87 13:15:21 EDT Article-I.D.: klipper.789 Posted: Wed Jun 3 13:15:21 1987 Date-Received: Sat, 6-Jun-87 06:24:50 EDT Reply-To: biep@cs.vu.nl (J. A. "Biep" Durieux) Distribution: world Organization: VU Informatica, Amsterdam Lines: 31 Xref: utgpu sci.math:1180 sci.philosophy.tech:137 comp.ai:448 Suppose P != NP. Then some things will take a long time to compute. But so what? Suppose someone finds out not all problems can be solved in constant time. Now that comes as a philosophical shock, of course. That has lots of implications. But once one has overcome that shock, finding that some problems cannot be solved in linear time may be annoying, but now since the possibility of constant time already has been destroyed, it's no great news. As, one by one, all sorts of upper bounds on exponents prove false, and finally it seems polynomial time isn't good at all, one gets even bored by all those variations on the same theme, not? So what exactly is so exciting about that polynomial limit? About constant time solutions: Seemingly linear-time solutions can often be turned into constant-time solutions by applying parallelism. This is the way the universe is able to simulate itself, however big it (object) may be or grow. I don't know of what complexity the collapsing of a wave- function would be supposed that all "time-space-points" of it worked parallelly on it. But, isn't anything which cannot be turned into a constant-time process philosophically annoying? Why just hassling about non-polynomial time solutions? Am I missing something? (Shouldn't I have asked that at the beginning of this article? :-)) -- Biep. (biep@cs.vu.nl via mcvax) Popper tells us how science ought to be done - Kuhn tells us how it *is* done. And I ... I read neither.