Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: utzoo!mnetor!uunet!husc6!sri-unix!sri-spam!mordor!lll-tis!ptsfa!ihnp4!homxb!homxc!dwc From: dwc@homxc.UUCP (D.CHEN) Newsgroups: comp.arch Subject: Re: Disk Striping (description and references) plus class brief Message-ID: <898@homxc.UUCP> Date: Fri, 14-Aug-87 16:10:19 EDT Article-I.D.: homxc.898 Posted: Fri Aug 14 16:10:19 1987 Date-Received: Sun, 16-Aug-87 05:41:24 EDT References: <2432@ames.arpa> <3721@well.UUCP> Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories, Holmdel Lines: 33 In article <3721@well.UUCP>, rchrd@well.UUCP writes: > > One more comment about disk striping: there is a real limiting > factor to disk technology, and it is not the speed of light (the > limiting factor to CPU technology) but rather the speed of sound. > If you try to make a disk go too fast in an attempt to improve > transfer rates, you approach Mach 1 in the turbulent flow around > the surface of the disk, and the resulting shock wave destroyes > the disk, literally. By spreading the data across many platters, can't you seal the disk in a vacuum? isn't that what happens in winchesters? i don't know, just asking. > you achieve a kind of parallelism in I/O. I have written some > software packages using asynch I/O on the Cray that attempt this > sort of thing and it is very successful for large blocks of data. > But there is always a trade-off. Imagine a situation where a > transfer of a single record of a few million 8-byte words is > broken down into a simultaineous transfer of a number of > partitions of this recordthis can be transferred asynchronously > so that each partition is running inparallel on its own disk. > Now you have improved the transfer rate, but you have also > increased the overall I/O "interference" and it may slow down > due to increased system activity! There's no free lun}inch, > it seems. i was doing a quick analysis of disk stripping and made a small observation: with multiple disks, the average rotational latency approches that of an entire rotation instead of 1/2 or 1/3 rotation (i forget the numbers). danny chen homxc!dwc