Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: utzoo!mnetor!uunet!seismo!rutgers!sri-spam!ames!sdcsvax!sdcc6!sdcc7!muller From: muller@sdcc7.ucsd.EDU (Keith Muller) Newsgroups: sci.electronics Subject: Re: Choosing Cap Size in Power Supply Message-ID: <936@sdcc7.ucsd.EDU> Date: Wed, 29-Jul-87 13:55:53 EDT Article-I.D.: sdcc7.936 Posted: Wed Jul 29 13:55:53 1987 Date-Received: Fri, 31-Jul-87 05:52:59 EDT References: <5705@ut-ngp.UUCP> <1884@kitty.UUCP> <935@sdcc7.ucsd.EDU> <1666@midas.TEK.COM> Organization: University of California, San Diego Lines: 23 In article <1666@midas.TEK.COM>, jeffw@midas.TEK.COM (Jeff Winslow) writes: > In the cases I have worked with, the capacitors actually have much better > response to dynamic load swings than the rectifier-transformer-60Hz line > behind them. The problem is that they can only store so much energy, so > eventually they can no longer cover up the shortcomings of these other > components. > > Jeff Winslow On good quality supplies, the RAW supply (before the regulator) does have large capacitors for what can very loosely be called an energy store. But the actual performance of the supply is solely the function of the closed loop feedback system that consists of the reference supply , difference amps and the regulator. For example a typical low voltage small wattage supply would have something like 1800 uf between the bridge and the regulator. The output cap is on the order of 51 uf. The whole system follows simple control system theory in terms of performance mesurements (which shows why the output cap has to be kept small). Take a look at a good supply circuit diagram and you can see (lambda, ac/dc, power designs, hp ...) what I mean. Keith Muller UCSD