Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: utzoo!mnetor!uunet!seismo!sundc!pitstop!sun!amdcad!ames!hao!boulder!sunybcs!rutgers!iuvax!merrill From: merrill@iuvax.cs.indiana.edu Newsgroups: comp.ai Subject: Re: Why can't my cat talk? Message-ID: <12400008@iuvax> Date: Thu, 29-Oct-87 20:45:00 EST Article-I.D.: iuvax.12400008 Posted: Thu Oct 29 20:45:00 1987 Date-Received: Wed, 4-Nov-87 04:14:07 EST References: <11967@decwrl.DEC.COM> Organization: Indiana University CSCI, Bloomington Lines: 32 Nf-ID: #R:decwrl.DEC.COM:-1196700:iuvax:12400008:000:1523 Nf-From: iuvax.cs.indiana.edu!merrill Oct 29 20:45:00 1987 /* Written 12:08 am Oct 29, 1987 by wcalvin@well in iuvax:comp.ai */ [...a small segment of one of my recent postings...] What's special about human language beyond primate language isn't the mellifluorus quality of our sounds -- it is our ability to string together individual sounds (phonemes, etc.) into a meaningful order. Human left brains are specialized for handling sequencing problems like hand movements, and that has probably made left brain a natural home for our word-order-ruled language. [...] /* End of text from iuvax:comp.ai */ I fear that you, like many readers, missed the point of my posting entirely. I was not arguing that the reason humans were special was any one thing, but rather that there were reasons to believe that humans were special. I didn't say that the position of the velum was the only, or, indeed, the primary adaptation of the human race to speak, but rather that it was *a critical* adaptation *to speak*. The writers who have pointed out that apes can learn to generate novel sentences in sign language have a good point. But those apes acquired only a small vocabulary (a few hundred signs.) Even a human with a few months experience with language has a vocabulary far in excess of what chimps acquire with many years of intensive coaching. Looked at in this light, the experiments with Lucy provide even stronger evidence for what I intended to argue in my previous posting: your cat can't talk because it isn't human. And there's something special about humans.