Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: utzoo!mnetor!uunet!husc6!cmcl2!beta!hc!ames!ptsfa!well!wcalvin From: wcalvin@well.UUCP (William Calvin) Newsgroups: sci.misc,sci.bio,soc.women Subject: Re: Univerrsal Common Female Ancestor Message-ID: <4257@well.UUCP> Date: Wed, 21-Oct-87 00:00:03 EDT Article-I.D.: well.4257 Posted: Wed Oct 21 00:00:03 1987 Date-Received: Fri, 23-Oct-87 01:42:11 EDT References: <894@phoenix.Princeton.EDU> <1248@bsu-cs.UUCP> <548@bucket.UUCP> <10107@sci.UUCP> <7034@sgi.SGI.COM> Reply-To: wcalvin@well.UUCP (William Calvin) Organization: Whole Earth 'Lectronic Link, Sausalito, CA Lines: 10 Keywords: Eve? Xref: mnetor sci.misc:587 sci.bio:770 soc.women:7915 The DNA hybridization method, which has been nicely calibrated against the fossil birds, gives the gorilla branch at 10-11 Myr, the chimp- hominid split between 7.7 and 6.3 Myr. This method is the most accurate so far because it utilizes all the nuclear DNA, not just what is expressed (and is thus under various rates of natural selection). The 90+ percent junk DNA isn't under selection and so probably has a constant clock rate compared to proteins. William H. Calvin University of Washington NJ-15, Seattle WA 98195