Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: utzoo!utgpu!water!watmath!clyde!rutgers!sri-spam!ames!elroy!cit-vax!ucla-cs!zen!ucbvax!rsre.mod.UK!LAWS From: LAWS@rsre.mod.UK.UUCP Newsgroups: comp.protocols.tcp-ip Subject: Re: Idle chatter about reference models Message-ID: <19.NOV.1987.00:36:53.LAWS@RSRE> Date: Thu, 19-Nov-87 03:36:00 EST Article-I.D.: RSRE.19.NOV.1987.00:36:53.LAWS Posted: Thu Nov 19 03:36:00 1987 Date-Received: Sat, 21-Nov-87 16:11:41 EST References: <8711140153.AA09162@sccgate.scc.com> Sender: daemon@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Organization: The ARPA Internet Lines: 28 Mike, I view EGP, GGP and HMP as Management protocols - for which await the Management Addendum etc to the OSI model now nearing draft standard status. The OSI model deals with issues for host-to-host open interworking. 10 years ago network providers were seen to be large public utilities that would resolve their internetworking problems in their private club (=CCITT). The world and technology has moved on, other (many) network providers are a reality. Hence the OSI model must now enbrace the concepts of management in a more public way. Your diagram might mislead the reader into thinking that internetworking is not an issue in ISORM. The network service is the Global Network Service and contains all conforming interconnected ISORM subnets. I do not consider it a sensible question to ask which layer a specific management protocol is in. Rather it stands off to one side as an application (maybe using the full stack of protocols for some part of its job - access to a directory service?) while supporting a layer in providing its service. ISORM may be applied recursively, direct or indirect. In my own work I have used the X25 VC service as a point-to-point link to connect an IP gateway to a host. The usage as an on-demand point-to-point link has considerable economic and time savings when that usage is infrequent. John