Xref: utzoo sci.bio:802 soc.men:2422 soc.women:8880 sci.misc:724 Path: utzoo!utgpu!water!watmath!clyde!rutgers!cmcl2!nrl-cmf!ames!pasteur!agate!arisia.berkeley.edu!caeri From: caeri@arisia.berkeley.edu (;;;;0000) Newsgroups: sci.bio,soc.men,soc.women,sci.misc Subject: Re: Is duck rape "natural"? (was Re: Rape a reproductive advantage?) Keywords: yes, it happens Message-ID: <6613@agate.BERKELEY.EDU> Date: 19 Jan 88 22:51:18 GMT References: <517@gtx.com> <248@nancy.UUCP> <6852@ihlpa.ATT.COM> <969@rocky.STANFORD.EDU> Sender: usenet@agate.BERKELEY.EDU Reply-To: caeri@arisia.berkeley.edu.UUCP () Distribution: na Organization: University of California, Berkeley Lines: 34 In article <969@rocky.STANFORD.EDU> andy@rocky.stanford.edu (Andy Freeman) writes: >In article <6852@ihlpa.ATT.COM> you write: >> Second, I'm sorry to be a poor sport, but I am kind of skeptical >>of coercive duck mating behavior. Where was this documented? >>How hard did the female fight? If it were a violent fight resulting >>in broken feathers, it would hardly be an evolutionary advantage. >In the cases I'm familar with (friend observed the behavior), there >is no apparent evolutionary advantage, nonetheless, the male ducks >gang-rape a female duck until she escapes or they get bored, long >after she dies. I think the flock size is stable. I'm sorry, I >don't have a published reference or a learned explanation. (It >happens in Northfield, Minnesota.) When I went to Carleton College in Northfield,MN, I saw these duck rapes with my own eyes. It was pretty disgusting & traumatic for me to watch. 1 of the most memorable aspects of my 2 years there. I have no idea why they happened, except possibly population pressures. Yes, the females were sometimes assaulted to death. Even when they didn't die, it was clear the females were unwilling. A single female duck would be assaulted by several males. She usually would struggle & attempt to escape, unless she was too tired or injured. Interestingly, the same duck population exhibited normal pair mating behaviour which was both graceful & pleasurable to watch. (No voyeurism jokes, please... :) I always wondered when the ducklings hatched which 1's were the products of the gang rapes & how anything so cute & fuzzy could result from such atrocities of nature. But, then, nature isn't always pretty, is it? Cheers, Carrie