Path: utzoo!mnetor!uunet!lll-winken!lll-tis!ames!ptsfa!pacbell!att-ih!chinet!rissa From: rissa@chinet.UUCP (Patricia O Tuama) Newsgroups: sci.psychology Subject: Re: real life Message-ID: <3244@chinet.UUCP> Date: 5 Mar 88 14:14:07 GMT References: <294@dcc1.UUCP> Organization: Chinet - Chicago Public Access UNIX Lines: 26 In article <294@dcc1.UUCP> ann@dcc1.UUCP writes: .>Some important facts: .>1) If you influence people's beliefs, you influence their actions. .>2) Sometimes the truth doesn't have the desired effect. .>3) Most people can be convinced of beliefs by invalid arguments, .> or valid arguments based on doubtful evidence. .>4) Almost everything we think we know about world events has been .> told to us by other people. .> .>Given (1), it's only natural that people spend a great deal of time .>in political arguments. Given (2), many people will find the truth .>doesn't help out their political purpose. Some will realize that .>conventionally defined truth is no help to them, and get around the .>problem by redefining truth as "what it is useful to get other people .>to believe". Hence the title, "Strategic Epistemology". From (3), .>it follows that it is fairly easy to spread the new truth. From (4), .>and the above considerations, it doesn't quite follow that everything .>you know is wrong, but let's just say that a lot of it is doubtful. I don't see how you can take any of these "facts" as "given" with the possible exception of #4. If nothing else, your coursework in psychology should be teaching you to approach all such "truisms" with scepticism. Universal facts are very seldom either factual or universal. . t r i s h a o t u a m a