Path: utzoo!mnetor!uunet!husc6!bbn!bbn.com!rsalz From: rsalz@bbn.com (Rich Salz) Newsgroups: comp.fonts Subject: Computers and fonts Message-ID: <611@fig.bbn.com> Date: 10 Apr 88 22:06:39 GMT Organization: BBN Laboratories, Cambridge MA Lines: 43 Summary: Get the ATypI proceedings printed in Visible Language I highly recommend that participants in this newsgroup get the Volume XIX, Number 1 (Winter, 1985) issue of _Visible Language_. This special issue contains the proceedings of an international seminar, "The Computer and the Hand in Type Design" held at Stanford in 1983. It provides some interesting historical perspective and insights from world-reknowned experts. (It's a humbling correction for the computer-based hubris Knuth has brought into the field.) Quoting from the introduction: Typography is _writing_ in the industrial era. Computer typography may be less than two decades old, but we are the literate heirs to a scribal tradition that began with cuneiform writing five millennia ago in the Sumeria city-states of Mesopotamia. Computer literacy and its problems can best be understood in the context of writing. Quoting from Herman Zapf writing on future tendencies in type design: As an example, digitizing my Optima roman presented many difficulties. The well-balanced shape of the stems is contrary to the digital principle, especially in low resolutions, some of which go down to 300 lines per inch. The design must be reduced to a heart-breaking compromise. The answer to this problem is that Optima was never designed for digital storage. If I had been asked, I would have done a new design, used another principle and another name, but would have tailored it to the needs of limitations of today's equipment. (BTW, Zapf says that Times Roman was designed in England in 1932 by Stanley Morison, executed by Victor Lardent for the British Monotype Corporation.) For information on subscriptions and back issues (normally $6), write to Visible Language Box 1972 CMA Cleveland OH 044106 USA Phone 1 216 421 7340 /rich $alz -- Please send comp.sources.unix-related mail to rsalz@uunet.uu.net.