Path: utzoo!mnetor!uunet!lll-winken!lll-tis!ames!mailrus!tut.cis.ohio-state.edu!bloom-beacon!mit-eddie!apollo!nelson_p@apollo.uucp From: nelson_p@apollo.uucp Newsgroups: comp.sys.ibm.pc Subject: US-Japan chip pact Message-ID: <3b3430a9.44e6@apollo.uucp> Date: 1 Apr 88 15:33:00 GMT Sender: user@apollo.uucp Lines: 68 To: comp.sys.ibm.pc@news We may be getting a bit far afielfd of this newsgroup but: >There is a basic assumption made in this response that I think is >invalid. Namely, that this is a free market. My understanding is that >this is about as far from the truth as possible. Consider the following >basic scenario: > > 1. The Japanese government selects some new industry that they want > to develop. > [ more Japan - bashing deleted ] This does not explain the whole picture. First of all, American industries get government breaks too, or at least they have in the past, in the form of tax breaks on R&D, accelerated depreciation allowances, big DoD contracts, etc. The US also has cheaper raw materials and energy costs. Furthermore, in servicing our domestic market they also have lower transportation and communication costs. A better explanation of why we are being beaten, not just in Japan but HERE IN THE U.S., is illustrated by the following: A Hewlett Packard study a few years ago showed that Japanese RAMs had a lower defect rate than ones from U.S. companies. At my last job we found that (U.S. made) SEEQ EPROMs (27256's) we were using had a dramatically higher failure rate the the equivalent parts from Hitachi. We switched to Hitachi. Check out Consumer Reports magazine. Look at the rate-of-repair figures for Fords, Chryslers and Chevy's and compare them to the figures for Toyotas, and Nissans. The Japanese have beat the U.S. to market with high-density RAMs for the last two generations of such chips. Europe, which *does* all the government protection that you suggest has not fared any better against the Japanese than we have. American companies have been unwilling to make a serious committment to quality even after paying lip service to it for the last 10 years. They have also lagged behind in research and new product development. They have abandonded whole markets (optics, photography, consumer electronics) to the Japanese. They stupidly refused to see the hand- writing on the wall and modernize and innovate to compete when the Japanese invasion started. I can still remember when the Japanese were developing modern, automated production methods, Zenith was promoting the 'advantages' of building their circuitry completely by hand in their ads. It is not just the success of companies that is at stake here. Our nation's economic future and even national security are at risk by U.S. companies' unwillingness to create higher quality products and bring them to market in a timely manner. It was once said that 'What's good for GM is good for America'. There is more than a little truth in that. GM's management, by failing to compete ought to be regarded as criminals or traitors to their country. Blaming the Japanese is not going to change the fact that they have better products, more advanced technology, and more loyal workers. Their educational system produces a much higher literacy rate and more engineers. Ours produces lawyers and MBA's. We have met the enemy, as Pogo said, and he is us. --Peter Nelson