Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!lll-winken!lll-tis!helios.ee.lbl.gov!pasteur!ucbvax!decwrl!purdue!gatech!uflorida!beach.cis.ufl.edu!tws From: tws@beach.cis.ufl.edu (Thomas Sarver) Newsgroups: comp.society.futures Subject: Re: The future of AI [was Re: Time Magazine -- Computers of the Future] Summary: Man's Role in the Universe Message-ID: <15987@uflorida.cis.ufl.EDU> Date: 10 Jun 88 19:09:50 GMT References: <48.22A3B84F@isishq.UUCP> Sender: news@uflorida.cis.ufl.EDU Reply-To: tws@beach.cis.ufl.edu (Thomas Sarver) Organization: UF CIS Department Lines: 68 In article <48.22A3B84F@isishq.UUCP> doug@isishq.UUCP (Doug Thompson) writes: | |I wonder. I actually wonder if the human psyche (the subject of |psychology) can actually be dealt with "scientifically" or |mathematically at all. First, science and mathematics presume |repeatability and predictability. The ancient idea of human free will |appears to be at odds with both. Humans appear to be unpredictable. | | [...] | |Can you give a machine values, passion, emotions, and sympathies?? |Maybe, but whose values, whose passions? Yours? Mine? Adolph Hitler's? |All are "human". | | [...] | |How can you apply math or science to such things as Faith, Spiritual |sensibility, relgious experience, love or hatred? | |I think that science cannot begin to explain the forces which move a |person to believe or have faith. We can do some statistics on some of |them, but I think we shall never be able to build a computer like Martin |Luther, or Jesus Christ, or Moses. | #Science can do very well with the natural world, but I suspect there is #a part of the human being which is strongly connected to a super-natural #reality which science has yet to get a grip on. | | |Bitnet: fido@water Canada N2L 3X1 |Internet: doug@isishq.math.waterloo.edu (519) 746-5022 Whoa! I can't help noticing that this is wishful thinking. Anyone who's studied History of Philosophy knows that Man's role in the universe is being diminished as technology advances. With each advance in technology, Man has found something that makes him less "special." A great example was the Earth was found to rotate the Sun. Suddenly the Earth is part of a huge Universe that doesn't completely depend on the Earth, home of Man. As machines can do more things that Man can do, Man has to try to retain that sense of "special"ness by saying things like "A machine can never do X" or "A machine will never have X property." Ergo, Man is constantly rebelling against the idea that He can be replaced by a machine. I personally believe that we won't be able to truly create a machine replicate of ourselves simply because no entity can artificially create another entity of equal or greater complexity than itself. I know, this could be another set of wishful thinking. But you and I won't be around to see whether we truly can. Maybe we can create a man-machine hybrid that contains the best of both man and machine. There are also ethical questions: what to do about an intelligent machine with free will? Basically, it starts getting really sticky after we stop talking about _simulating_ human activity and _replicating_ it. I have some ethical problems of my own that remain unresolved in regard to whether it is moral to do research towards artificial intelligence at all. Are we building the slave owners of future generators? +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ But hey, its the best country in the world! Thomas W. Sarver "The complexity of a system is proportional to the factorial of its atoms. One can only hope to minimize the complexity of the micro-system in which one finds oneself." -TWS Addendum: "... or migrate to a less complex micro-system."