Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!husc6!bbn!rochester!cornell!uw-beaver!tektronix!tekcrl!terryl From: terryl@tekcrl.TEK.COM Newsgroups: comp.unix.wizards Subject: Re: Vax 11/780 performance vs Sun 4/280 performance Message-ID: <2736@tekcrl.TEK.COM> Date: 14 Jun 88 16:54:29 GMT References: <22957@bu-cs.BU.EDU> <14968@brl-adm.ARPA> <601@modular.UUCP> <7331@swan.ulowell.edu> <2282@rpp386.UUCP> <6926@cit-vax.Caltech.Edu> Reply-To: terryl@tekcrl.tek.com Organization: Tektronix, Inc., Beaverton, OR. Lines: 40 In article <6926@cit-vax.Caltech.Edu> mangler@cit-vax.Caltech.Edu (Don Speck) writes: >And as Barry Shein said, "An IBM mainframe is an awesome thing...". >One weekend, noticing the 4341 spinning a pair of GCR drives at over >half their rated 275 ips, I was shocked to learn that it was reading >the disk file-by-file, not track at a time. BSD filesystems just >can't compare to what this 2-MIPS machine could do with apparent ease. > >How do they get that kind of throughput? I refuse to believe that it's >all hardware. Mainframe disks rotate at 3600 RPM like everybody else's >and their 3 MB/s transfer rate is only slightly higher than a SuperEagle. >A 2-MIPS CPU would be inadequate to run a BSD filesystem at those speeds, >so obviously their software overhead is a lot lower, while at the same >time wasting no disk time. What is VM doing efficiently that Unix does >inefficiently? Well, it might be partially due to hardware. Remember the dedicated I/O channels the 360-370 systems have??? Do the 4341's have anything similar???? Similar to CDC Cyber's peripheral(sp?) processors. Tape drives on a Cyber are capable of blindingly fast things, but then, I've seen a tape drive on a Cyber that could read a tape faster than ANY tape drive could rewind under UNIX (caveat: I'm talking mainly DEC tape drives here). Also, reading file by file; to quote a good joke from many moons ago: "That man must be a lawyer. The information he gave is 100% accurate, but totally useless." We need a little (actually quite a lot) more infor- mation before we can say anything. What's the layout of the file on the disk??? What type of file is it??? Is it extent-based, or something different. If it's extent-based, what are the sizes of the extents??? Is there really a file system on the disk in question, or is it just that one file???? etc..... Boy Do I Hate Inews !!!!