Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!husc6!bloom-beacon!bu-cs!purdue!decwrl!labrea!glacier!jbn From: jbn@glacier.STANFORD.EDU (John B. Nagle) Newsgroups: comp.misc Subject: Re: Core memory Message-ID: <17561@glacier.STANFORD.EDU> Date: 18 Jul 88 17:11:36 GMT References: <1486@crete.cs.glasgow.ac.uk> <1010@garth.UUCP> Reply-To: jbn@glacier.UUCP (John B. Nagle) Organization: Stanford University Lines: 16 Most core memory required three wires through every core: X drive, Y drive, and sense. The X and Y lines are straight, and were usually put in place with semiautomated techniques similar to weaving. The sense wire, which zigzags through every core in an array, usually had to be threaded though the cores by women using tweezers, looking through microscopes. UNIVAC made core memory in this way through the mid 1970s, in Roseville, MN. Memory prices for that technology ran about $1M/megabyte. IBM pioneered automatic core-stringing machinery in the 1960s, but for a long time, the cores had to be bigger for automatic stringing, which made the entire memory system much larger. I could say more, but it's a dead technology. John Nagle