Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!husc6!think!ames!pasteur!ucbvax!proteon.COM!jas From: jas@proteon.COM (John A. Shriver) Newsgroups: comp.sys.proteon Subject: Serial Line Problems Message-ID: <8807251526.AA26421@monk.proteon.com> Date: 25 Jul 88 15:26:46 GMT References: <8807242148.AA14996@violet.berkeley.edu> Sender: daemon@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Organization: The Internet Lines: 23 We are indeed listening to this discussion very carefully, you may be assured. We want to see this problem solved. We certainly recommend that your cables be built correctly. The pairs just have to be twisted correctly. I guess a lot of vendors are silly and pair the RS-449 cables 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, instead of the correct (but more subtle) 2-20, 3-21, 4-22, 5-23, 6-24. There are some specs on cable in RS-422 in sections 4.3 and 7.1. However, they never explicitly say that you should pair the wires of one differential pair, they assume common sense here. V.35 is not as explicit about cables (in fact, the pinout is not in V.35, only AT&T PUB 41450). PUB 41450 says about the same thing about cables as RS-422 does. The V.35 voltages are much lower than RS-422 (+/- 0.55V as compared to +/- 6.0V). Individual shields might be overkill, but it would depend on your electrical environment, cable length, and common-mode rejection ratio of the DSU/CSU. Our DDS line works fine with just twisted pairs, but our cable is maybe 5 or 10 meters long. We use a "genuine Bell" AT&T 2556 DSU/CSU. Obviously, everything is more critical at T1.