Path: utzoo!utgpu!attcan!uunet!lll-winken!lll-tis!helios.ee.lbl.gov!pasteur!agate!bionet!apple!bloom-beacon!athena.mit.edu!wesommer From: wesommer@athena.mit.edu (William Sommerfeld) Newsgroups: comp.protocols.tcp-ip Subject: Re: Virus - did it infect "secure" machines Keywords: Kerberos Message-ID: <7850@bloom-beacon.MIT.EDU> Date: 7 Nov 88 20:18:47 GMT References: <1792@sbcs.sunysb.edu> Sender: daemon@bloom-beacon.MIT.EDU Reply-To: wesommer@athena.mit.edu (William Sommerfeld) Organization: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lines: 28 [FYI: it's spelled "Kerberos", not "Kerebos"] In article <1792@sbcs.sunysb.edu> root@sbcs.sunysb.edu (root) writes: >Does anyone know whether the sendmail virus was able to infect >the machines protected by Kerberos? First of all, machines aren't (directly) protected by Kerberos; network services are. So, if you run sendmail with debug turned on, or a fingerd without the range check, or a normal rlogind while .rhosts files abound, you're vulnerable. So, yes, a few people who administer systems here at Athena were a little careless, and installed mailers with "debug" enabled, and some even left .rhosts in places. The virus didn't get very far at Athena, mostly thanks to from "second order effects" of kerberos--our fileservers don't run any more daemons than they have to, or allow remote logins to mere mortals, and most of our operations staff have been educated about using passwords which are in a dictionary. >No flames, please, the question >isn't a statement against Kerberos per se; I just wonder whether >clever people will always find ways into "secure" Unix boxes. If you want to have some hope of containing things while connected to a network, be _very_ careful about the network services you run, and don't run any more servers than you need. - Bill