Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!csdev!ll1a!spl1!laidbak!att!pacbell!ames!vsi1!apple!desnoyer From: desnoyer@Apple.COM (Peter Desnoyers) Newsgroups: comp.sys.next Subject: Re: Using the NeXT and Ethernet for real-time voice Message-ID: <8707@spl1.UUCP> Date: 3 Nov 88 17:35:02 GMT References: <10865@reed.UUCP> <31814@bbn.COM> Sender: news@spl1.UUCP Organization: Apple Computer Inc, Cupertino, CA Lines: 19 In article <31814@bbn.COM> jr@bbn.com (John Robinson) writes: >In article <10865@reed.UUCP>, mdr@reed (Mike Rutenberg) writes: >> [stuff about EtherPhone] There are two Ethernet research phone systems I know of - Etherphone at Xerox PARC and a system at Bellcore. If anyone wants references, email me. Anyway, on the subject of real-time voice and compression: Speech compression is pretty pointless over a local ethernet unless you are using huge packets and corresponding delays. 10mS packets would take 80 bytes at 64kb, compared to well over 40 bytes for TCP/IP and ethernet per-packet overhead. Where compression wins big is when you store voice - e.g. annotation, voice mail, etc. You can do compression over larger chunks, since delay is not critical, while "bandwidth" - disk space - is much more expensive. Peter Desnoyers