Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!lll-winken!lll-tis!helios.ee.lbl.gov!pasteur!ucbvax!XEROX.COM!JLarson.pa From: JLarson.pa@XEROX.COM Newsgroups: comp.protocols.tcp-ip Subject: Mobile Toasters (was ToasterNet..) Message-ID: <881212-182513-5931@Xerox> Date: 13 Dec 88 02:25:02 GMT Sender: daemon@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Organization: The Internet Lines: 18 Re: What was the rationale for 48-bit Ethernet addresses? They are never used beyond the "Local" Area Network; Machines may move from one "Local" Area Network to another (and even between non-local networks). Unique 48-bit Ethernet addresses eliminates a layer of a network administration that would be required otherwise. Also, unique host numbers are useful in large distributed systems (for generating unique identifiers). It just happens to be a nice optimization that a unique 48-bit XNS host number and a 48-bit Ethernet address are the same. There is some danger though for a distributed system algorithm which absolutely depend son a unique ID. We have seen cases in the Xerox Internet where 48-bit host numbers were not unique as intended. (Apparently PROM burners can get stuck on the same number once in a while.) John Larson Xerox PARC