Path: utzoo!utgpu!attcan!uunet!lll-winken!lll-lcc!pyramid!prls!gordon From: gordon@prls.UUCP (Gordon Vickers) Newsgroups: comp.unix.questions Subject: Re: Comments in /etc/passwd Message-ID: <17929@prls.UUCP> Date: 6 Jan 89 17:03:39 GMT References: <18759@agate.BERKELEY.EDU> <9288@smoke.BRL.MIL> Reply-To: gordon@prls.UUCP (Gordon Vickers) Organization: Philips Research Labs, Sunnyvale, California Lines: 61 >In article <18759@agate.BERKELEY.EDU> barn@paxton.ced.berkeley.edu (Gary Barnette) writes: > Can somone tell me if it is OK to have comments ( #... ) > in /etc/passwd. Passwd(5) doesn't tell me. Running > BSD 4.2 version 3.2 on Suns. The only safe way I have found to do this is by creating dummy accounts: _:- :6:6::: *************************** _:- :6:6: * Remote System Logins:: * _:- :6:6::: *************************** ris:Nologin:11:11:Remote Installation Services Account:/usr/adm/ris:/bin/sh uucp:Nologin:4:1:UNIX-to-UNIX Copy:/usr/spool/uucppublic:/usr/lib/uucp/uucico codata:x5Gq1pJw5sPXg:5:1:Codata 3300, Unix:/usr/spool/uucppublic:/usr/lib/uucp/uucico rdm:SU5KSJk9fj1qA:0:0:0:/usr/spool/uucppublic:/usr/lib/uucp/tip _:- :6:6::: ******************* _:- :6:6: * 'Maint' Users:: * _:- :6:6::: ******************* john:bVsf6thFqV2CI:40:40:Cntry Club President,69,5333, :/a/john:/usr/new/csh bob:RJry9eu0izqwc:41:40:Bob Stokes,69,5359, :/a/bob:/usr/new/csh dave:c1ec9/NDKaGzs:42:40:Dave Draper,69,5359, :/a/dave:/usr/new/csh al:HnhqLtgtxEI/s:43:40:Al Alverez,69,5359, :/a/al:/usr/new/csh doug:KlRZHM5DSwb2c:44:40:Doug F.,69,5359, :/a/doug:/usr/new/csh _:- :6:6::: ********************* _:- :6:6: * 'Control' Users:: * _:- :6:6::: ********************* gordon:Yv/SVf7npcCrQ:10:20:G Vickers,69,5370,5551212:/a/gordon:/usr/new/csh fms:Cua74KLkuDvZ2:13:20:FMS Operator,69,5370, :/a/fms:/usr/new/csh tom:E/Z5fvvRHb6gw:12:20:Tom Brown,69,5370,4082675631:/a/tom:/usr/new/csh _:- :6:6::: ******************** _:- :6:6: * 'Admin' Users:: * _:- :6:6::: ******************** irwin:l0ADs6m5HBdPc:61:60:Elizabeth Irwin,69,5337, :/b/irwin:/usr/new/csh stockrm:LxKqSuqI6h8WY:62:60:Stock Room Office,69,5372, :/b/stockrm:/usr/new/csh _:- :6:6::: ************************* _:- :6:6: * 'Engineering' Users:: * _:- :6:6::: ************************* debbie:1Y8My2vEoIQoE:71:70:Debbie Ingraham,58,5204, :/b/debbie:/usr/new/csh castro:VYadkuDtQRoto:72:70:Dave Castro,58,5271, :/b/castro:/usr/new/csh bangs::73:70:Mike Bangs,58,5251, :/b/bangs:/usr/new/csh _:- :6:6::: ******************* _:- :6:6: * 'Guest' Users:: * _:- :6:6::: ******************* gamer:never-has-one:50:50:He who writes the scores,,, :/: guest:njN.phg8JW07k:101:100:On-line guest,,, :/usr/guest:/usr/new/csh ----------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES: Every comment line contains a filled in passwd field, prehaps someone very familiar with DES (I'm not at all) could figure out the "unencrypted" form. Comment lines do not specify a home directory. I run Ultrix. Login fails if the account does not contain a home directory (but one can still 'su' to the login name provided one knows the password). Some utilities don't like seeing more than one account with the same uid and gid combination. This has not been a problem at this site. I'm no guru, I've never studied Unix source, etc..... Proceed at your own risk. Comments to my suggestions welcomed! Gordon Vickers 408/991-5370 (Sunnyvale,Ca); {mips|pyramid|philabs}!prls!gordon