Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!lll-winken!ames!pasteur!ucbvax!WEIZMANN.BITNET!XLACHA1 From: XLACHA1@WEIZMANN.BITNET (Omer Zak) Newsgroups: comp.society.futures Subject: New Input Devices (in lieu of Keyboards) Message-ID: <8901121714.AA26346@multimax.encore.com> Date: 12 Jan 89 17:08:04 GMT Sender: daemon@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Organization: The Internet Lines: 44 (This is a resend of a mail which was sent to info-futures@bu-cs.bu.edu. If there was a duplication, then you have my apologies for having been brainwashed once too many. :-) ) A recent poster suggested that the participants of this discussion group design a new input device which doesn't suffer from the problems of keyboards, and then ask one of the computer companies to manufacture it. Modern computers (such as IBM PC and its clones) have detachable keyboards i.e. you can pull a plug out and substitute your own input device instead of the ordinary keyboard. So there is no need to beg IBM to produce an alternative keyboard. Any small company can do it, with the interface specs. Some improvements can be implemented by software alone (case in point: the Dvorak keyboard layout). It is my understanding that the real roadblock toward introducing a better keyboard is the need to re-learn to use such a new device. The usage of a standard keyboard is learnt once for all. For a new keyboard design, one would need to re-learn and to re-practice to use the new design optimally. Perhaps the reason the companies are not exactly flooding the market with alternative keyboards (even though several designs have been proposed by researchers) is the rather small demand for this kind of change. Besides the above, there is another question: how many words (or concepts) per minute does your brain form when you think? If you can write or type as fast as you think, then further improvements in input technology wouldn't increase your productivity (except when you are trying to transcribe a courtroom discussion into writing). According to my own experience, my productivity would increase not by optimal design of the keyboard, but by fast way of moving the cursor (a touch-screen would be a good idea for this, more than a mouse), ability to have online access to a library of phrases (cliques?) which I commonly use, and would like to enter them by a single operation (such as a keypress or pointing). Those phrases could be commonly-used commands, long words which I use often, oftenly-used FORTRAN code fragments, etc. Interface efficiency is not only WPM. Let's think in terms of TPM (Thoughts Per Minute). And let's try to make it possible to express every idea in as few keystrokes as possible, and to be able to figure out what keystrokes are needed at no time (aside from relying upon one's memory). --- Omer "Be accessible via phone to deaf persons. Make sure you have a Bell 103 compatible modem at home."