Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!ubvax!ardent!rap From: rap@ardent.UUCP (Rob Peck) Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.tech Subject: Re: Copy Protection Schemes Summary: defeats "standard" Amiga used as a copier Keywords: Copy Protection Schemes, MFM format Message-ID: <2075@ardent.UUCP> Date: 25 Jan 89 19:35:13 GMT References: <1411@anuck.UUCP> Organization: Dana Computer, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA Lines: 28 In article <1411@anuck.UUCP>, ksp@anuck.UUCP (p.s.kasten) writes: > I hope this doesn't start a discussion of the pros and cons of copy > protection. All I'm looking for is some info... > > How do these schemes work? If the AMIGA can read a RAW track and write a > RAW track, how does the copy become different from the original? Especially The one copy protection scheme that I don't believe can be broken for a standard Amiga to be used as a raw track copier is based on the syncing ability of the Paula chip (I believe this is the correct one...). The disk read circuitry can synchronize to a faster bit rate than, under actual clock control, it can write. Thus if the standard number of sectors on a track is 11, as I recall by writing the disk on a special machine with a faster bit rate than the Amiga, one could squeeze 12 sectors, formatted normally so to speak, on the same track. The Amiga could sync to this higher rate, but using a standard clock, like "Joe Breaker" has in his machine, it would be possible to READ this data, but not enough room on the disk to WRITE it out again for the copy in a single revolution. Thus unless the program code was hacked as well, this would make it a lot harder to break and impossible on a standard machine to copy. (My exposure to Amy hardware is over 2 years old, so I might not be correct, but this is something I recall from some time past). I don't know about any other schemes, but this one always impressed me as pretty good. Rob Peck