Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!eecae!netnews.upenn.edu!rutgers!cbmvax!uunet!ispi!jbayer From: jbayer@ispi.UUCP (Jonathan Bayer) Newsgroups: comp.mail.uucp Subject: Re: Questions on L.sys file entries Summary: Answers to L.sys questions Keywords: L.sys expect send uucp questions expect/send Message-ID: <452@ispi.UUCP> Date: 9 Feb 89 15:48:01 GMT References: <1155@naucse.UUCP> Distribution: usa Organization: Intelligent Software Products, Inc. Lines: 85 In article <1155@naucse.UUCP> root@naucse.UUCP (System Administrator) writes: >I've got a few questions for any/all uucp gurus out there. We've been >having some problems with connecting to our only uucp neighbor, and I The following answers are assuming HDB UUCP. There will be minor differences from the old UUCP. >Regarding entries in the L.sys file (expect/send sequences): > >1. I read that the expect algorithm looks at the LAST PART of the > incoming text, when comparing strings. But suppose the string I > want to match has a new-line in it? How do I express this in > my expect string? Example: > fictitious incoming text: type your name:\n > My sequence "name: myname" won't work, since the string "name:" > is NOT the last thing received: there's a newline in there, too! > Are carriage-returns and newlines ignored by the algorithm, or can > I put something like "\n" in my expect string? What if it's also ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ yes, but not needed. If your sys entry has name: as the text it is looking for, it will send the next sequence of text as soon as it sees the "name:" >2. With keywords like PAUSE and - specially interpreted in my expect/ > send sequences, how can I force these to be considered part of the > text, if I needed to do so? Can I escape them? How? If I escape > things with a backslash (\) like usual, is \\ considered a back- > slash character? It will depend on your uucp. The \\ is interpreted as \ One thing you can do is to make the first character of the word as an octal digit. For example, PAUSE could be put in as: \120AUSE >3. How does the algorithm decide that the expected string has not > come in? Does it have a timeout value of some sort? If so, how > long? Does it "timeout" that long after no more text is received, > or just after that time period is up (regardless of incoming text)? Yes, there is a timeout, typically about 30 seconds. >4. While data is steadily coming in, does the expect algorithm look > at snapshots of it, even though it's incomplete? Example: > > fictitious incoming text: Enter password: > > will the sequence "sswo myname" ever succeed because that was > the last thing in the buffer at one point? Of course this would > be VERY unreliable, but could it happen? According to the docs, yes. >5. Is the text-to-send sent the instant the expect algorithm sees > what it's been looking for, or is there a pause of one or more > seconds? It is sent almost immediately. If you want a pause you could put in a \d (delay for 2 seconds) in the script. > >The manuals just leave me fuzzy on details. I really appreciate any assistance you all can give me on this subject. Thank you. Do yourself a favor and pick up a copy of the Nutshell handbook: Managing UUCP and Usenet It answers all questions in a readable format. JB -- Jonathan Bayer Beware: The light at the end of the Intelligent Software Products, Inc. tunnel may be an oncoming dragon 19 Virginia Ave. ...uunet!ispi!jbayer Rockville Centre, NY 11570 (516) 766-2867 jbayer@ispi.UUCP