Xref: utzoo comp.ai:3454 sci.lang:4141 Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!csd4.milw.wisc.edu!bionet!agate!saturn!ucscd.UCSC.EDU!biling From: biling@ucscd.UCSC.EDU (Doug Rosener) Newsgroups: comp.ai,sci.lang Subject: Semantics (was: Question on Chinese Room Argument) Message-ID: <6451@saturn.ucsc.edu> Date: 24 Feb 89 06:16:00 GMT References: <3322@uhccux.uhcc.hawaii.edu> Sender: usenet@saturn.ucsc.edu Reply-To: biling@ucscd.UCSC.EDU (Doug Rosener) Organization: University of California, Santa Cruz; CATS Lines: 42 In article <3322@uhccux.uhcc.hawaii.edu> lee@uhccux.uhcc.hawaii.edu (Greg Lee) writes: > >A reasonable way to rate the prospects of an analytic approach is to ask >(and answer) the question: what has it helped us find out? Looking at >the score for the last few years, and sticking to fundamental >discoveries, I make it syntax: 3, semantics: 0. The discoveries are: > >(1) Movement constraints (Haj Ross) -- constituents cannot occur > "too far" from where they belong, >(2) Cross-over (Paul Postal) -- nominals cannot come on the wrong > "side" of coreferents, >(3) One per sent (Charles Fillmore) -- when nominals are classified > by role (agent, patient, ...) one finds at most one of each > role represented per clause. > >(Disclaimer: probably few linguists would agree with my scoring.) > >My conclusion is that semantics as currently conceived has not >gotten us anywhere, and probably never will. > > Greg, lee@uhccux.uhcc.hawaii.edu I am presently taking a course in Montague Semantics and have had courses in syntax and phonology. The Montague material is by far the most impressive I have seen (o.k., that might not be saying much). If you have mastered this material, could you please explain what you think its shortcoming are? It seems to capture quite a bit of the problems of sense and reference (all that worrying about the present king of france on the net a while back), handles opacity ("I am looking for a unicorn" doesn't presuppose a unicorn exists but "I am petting a unicorn" does). I know there is a whole world of problems left to solve, but what direction do you see as a better one. Naively yours, Doug Rosener