Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!tut.cis.ohio-state.edu!bloom-beacon!bu-cs!encore!pinocchio!cook From: cook@pinocchio.Encore.COM (Dale C. Cook) Newsgroups: comp.sys.pyramid,comp.sys.sequent Subject: Re: Questions about Pyramid/Sequent Summary: Effects of scheduling and concurrent hardware Keywords: pyramid sequent Message-ID: <5605@xenna.Encore.COM> Date: 3 Apr 89 13:19:19 GMT References: <764@sactoh0.UUCP> <404@sequoia.UUCP> <63984@pyramid.pyramid.com> <13305@sequent.UUCP> <9903@polyslo.CalPoly.EDU> Sender: news@Encore.COM Reply-To: cook@pinocchio.UUCP (Dale C. Cook) Followup-To: comp.sys.pyramid Distribution: na Organization: Encore Computer Corp, Marlboro, MA Lines: 26 Xref: utzoo comp.sys.pyramid:363 comp.sys.sequent:218 In article <9903@polyslo.CalPoly.EDU> cquenel@polyslo.CalPoly.EDU (48 more school days) writes: >The point I always have to make whenever this comes up: > >Suppose for the sake of argument you have a single processor >machine on one side and an 8 processor machine on the other side >with each processor exactly equal to 1/8 of the larger CPU. >Suppose the prices and total performances are equal. > Good analysis, 48 more school days! However, I think you overlook the time lost to context switching and scheduling with the single compute engine. In the Alliant (and I think Convex) boxes, a lot of the work of executing concurrent DO loops is done in the hardware. Thus the scheduler only need incur the overhead of setup once per loop. Also, as another poster pointed out, the costs of a single hot box (Cray, NEC, etc) far exceeds N x's the minisuper cost. That defines the niche that every parallel minisuper maker has targeted. On the general purpose multi-processing side, I doubt that the "latency" and general interactivity (is that a word?) of a single processor being rapidly rescheduled amongst a large number of users will ever approach that of a multiheaded machine such as an Encore or Sequent. That's mostly subjective, but I think it's real. - Dale (N1US) INTERNET: cook@pinocchio.encore.com UUCP: {buita || talcott || husc6 || bellcore} !encore!pinocchio!cook