Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!ames!elroy!gryphon!sarima From: sarima@gryphon.COM (Stan Friesen) Newsgroups: comp.ai Subject: Re: Simulation verus reality Message-ID: <14741@gryphon.COM> Date: 15 Apr 89 14:06:15 GMT References: <827@htsa.uucp> <5790@watdcsu.waterloo.edu> <5106@cs.Buffalo.EDU> <5791@watdcsu.waterloo.edu> Reply-To: sarima@gryphon.COM (Stan Friesen) Organization: Trailing Edge Technology, Redondo Beach, CA Lines: 35 In article <5791@watdcsu.waterloo.edu> ssingh@watdcsu.waterloo.edu ( SINGH S - INDEPENDENT STUDIES ) writes: >You're right. There is no reason to analyse a car in terms of quantum >mechanics. That is carrying reductionaism too far. We know that in >the construction of the car, there are parts. It makes sense to analyse >this system of parts for a true understanding of what is going on. > >The basic unit of information processing in the brain is the neuron. >Clearly tons of neurons put together will give us some form of >behaviour. It makes sense to abstract the properties of the neurons >into some sort of precise model. Then do simulations (soft or hardware) >that show us a system of N neurons. But the model MUST be consistent >with the actual properties of biological neurons. Other simulations >could be constructed with different unit properties. > Good start. At least for a very low level understanding of mental processes. Such simulations could well give us a model of clusters of neurons. This knowledge could then be used to generate a simulation in which the "parts" are tightly coupled clusters of neurons. The point? Neurons are the basic unit of processing in the brain only at one level, a rather low level at that. It could be called the mental equivalent of assembly language. Most information processing in the brain is performed by co-ordinated sets of neurons, called nuclei, tracts, and columns. For AI purposes I think this level might be more useful, since it deals with coded information. By the way, there is also a lower level than the neuron, the synapse. A remarkable amount of processing is done at the individual synapse. And even more is done in the dense clusters of interlocking synapses called glomeruli. We are talking about a remarkably complex structure when we talk about the brain -- Sarima Cardolandion sarima@gryphon.CTS.COM aka Stanley Friesen rutgers!marque!gryphon!sarima Sherman Oaks, CA