Path: utzoo!utgpu!utstat!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!tut.cis.ohio-state.edu!rutgers!ucsd!ucsbcsl!silber@sbphy.ucsb.edu From: silber@sbphy.ucsb.edu Newsgroups: comp.ai Subject: free will and errant gamma rays Message-ID: <1499@hub.ucsb.edu> Date: 20 Apr 89 16:30:18 GMT Sender: news@hub.ucsb.edu Organization: UC, Santa Barbara. Physics Computer Services Lines: 14 Even if one knows the architecture, program, and initial state of some deterministic man/machine, one cannot with certainty predict the sequence of machine states which it will traverse when executing the program, BECAUSE it is not executing the program in a vacuum. At any instant, an errant gamma ray may twiddle a bit here or there and so on. So, the choice one makes may be 'determined' locally by the unperturbed locally-deterministic environment OR it may, by 'chance' be determined by some event originating in a larger, possibly undeterministic context. (and even if the larger context (i.e. the distant nebula where the gamma ray originates) is also deterministic, the lcoal system reacts to the gamma ray AS IF a free-will-choice were made) So as far as man made a-i machines are concerned, maybe, at some point, one might want to specifically include some physical random event generator (a lump of radium or some such radioactivbe source) ?????????