Path: utzoo!utgpu!utstat!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!csd4.milw.wisc.edu!indri!ames!amdcad!rpw3 From: rpw3@amdcad.AMD.COM (Rob Warnock) Newsgroups: comp.protocols.tcp-ip Subject: Re: interrupt-driven vs. polled I/O performance Keywords: echo polling Message-ID: <25407@amdcad.AMD.COM> Date: 26 Apr 89 09:50:03 GMT References: <25231@amdcad.AMD.COM> <421@logicon.arpa> <1410@xenna.Xylogics.COM> Reply-To: rpw3@amdcad.UUCP (Rob Warnock) Organization: [Consultant] San Mateo, CA Lines: 36 In article <1410@xenna.Xylogics.COM> gws@Xylogics.COM (Geoff Steckel) writes: +--------------- | There is some knowledge about human sensitivity to delays in | tactile/aural/visual feedback... | There are three regimes of interest: | 0 to about 50 milliseconds: Subject doesn't notice much... | 50 to about 500 milliseconds: The **REALLY** annoying range... | 500 milliseconds and up: +--------------- I completely agree with your numbers for tactile/aural [one of the "torture tests" we applied before we'd let new announcers work at a certain campus radio station (c.1965) was to delay the sound in their monitor earphone from their voice by about 1/2 second -- *killer!*], but I just can't agree in the case of visual echo to keyboarded data. It's my experience that the second regime ("really annoying") begins well above the 200ms range for the keyboard/display situation. For example, I am typing this message into "vi" via a Telebit modem. The Telebit, in "micropacket" mode, has a round-trip time of about 240ms for single-character echo (including response to cursor-motion commands). [I just measured it.] Yet I experience no discomfort or irritation when doing low-level editing over this modem. [Reading news, yes, the ~1sec pause while it shifts into "long packet" mode when displaying a new page is quite annoying. I often wish the Telebit had something intermediate between its two modes!] I just don't believe the thresholds are the same for all pairs of action/perception modes, especially keyboard/display. Rob Warnock Systems Architecture Consultant UUCP: {amdcad,fortune,sun}!redwood!rpw3 DDD: (415)572-2607 USPS: 627 26th Ave, San Mateo, CA 94403