Path: utzoo!attcan!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!rutgers!sun-barr!texsun!pitstop!sundc!seismo!uunet!sco!rosso From: rosso@sco.COM (Ross Oliver) Newsgroups: comp.graphics Subject: Re: copyrights in graphics Keywords: legalities Message-ID: <3086@viscous.sco.COM> Date: 15 May 89 02:58:20 GMT References: <8095@killer.Dallas.TX.US> Reply-To: rosso@sco.COM (Ross Oliver) Organization: SCO Technical Support Lines: 34 In article <8095@killer.Dallas.TX.US> bobc@killer.Dallas.TX.US (Bob Calbridge) writes: >I've seen a number of GIF pictures lately of such things as >centerfolds from Playboy and a few other men's magazines. I >myself am planning on producing a number of files that would >be derived from assorted publication and would like to know if >it was necessary for the creators of the other files that are >floating around to get permission to distribute these? Or are >they depending on anonimity to avoid legal hassles? I grabbed a random book off my bookshelf (The Photographer's Idea Book), which contains the following copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means -- graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or information storage and retrieval systems -- without the written permission of the copyright owners. This is one of the more comprehensive claims I have seen, but the inclusion of "electronic reproduction" phrases is becoming quite common. Under the law, a computer-digitized photograph would probably be classified as a reproduction rather than a derivative work. Therefore, distributing without permission a GIF image digitized from a book or magazine would infringe upon the copyright of the original publication. If you plan to do any high-visibility distribution, or distribute to a market that might conflict with the original publication, it would be good insurance to get permission. Ross Oliver Technical Support The Santa Cruz Operation Disclaimer: These are not the opinions of SCO, I have barely enough room for my own.